Choline acetyltransferase
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choline acetyltransferase
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Identifiers | |
Symbol(s) | CHAT |
Entrez | 1103 |
OMIM | 118490 |
RefSeq | NM_020549 |
UniProt | P28329 |
Other data | |
EC number | 2.3.1.6 |
Locus | Chr. 10 q11.2 |
Choline acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.6) is an enzyme which is synthesized within the body of a neuron. It is then transferred to the nerve terminal via axoplasmic flow. It joins Acetyl CoA to choline, resulting in the formation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. It is often used as a marker, immunohistochemically, for motor neurons (motoneurons).