Cathy Freeman
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Olympic medal record | |||
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Women's athletics | |||
Gold | 2000 Sydney | 400 metres | |
Silver | 1996 Atlanta | 400 metres |
Catherine Astrid Salome Freeman (born 16 February 1973) is an Australian athlete who is particularly associated with the 400 m race. As an Aboriginal Australian, she is regarded as a role model for her people, and by many in the non-Aboriginal community as a symbol of national reconciliation between indigenous and non-indigenous Australians.
She was born in Mackay, Queensland. At the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, she created a great deal of controversy by waving the Aboriginal flag as well as the Australian flag during her victory lap of the arena. Normally, only the national flag is so waved. There was no such controversy when she did the same after winning her gold medal at the Sydney 2000 Olympics, even though the use of non-national flags at the Olympics is officially forbidden.
Freeman won two World Championships in the 400 m event, in Athens (1997) and Seville (1999). At the 1996 Atlanta Olympics, she won the silver medal behind Marie-José Perec of France.
On 25 September 2000 Cathy Freeman won the 400 m Olympic title in front of her home crowd during the Sydney 2000 Olympics. In her own words, she "ran her little black butt off". The medal was regarded as Australia's 100th gold medal. Earlier, she had lit the Olympic Flame in the Games' Opening Ceremony. This made her the only person to light the Olympic flame and go on to win a gold medal at the same games.
Freeman had a long-term romantic relationship with Nick Bideau, her manager, that ended in acrimony and legal wranglings over Freeman's endorsement earnings.[1]
Freeman married Sandy Bodecker, a Nike executive, in 1999, nursing him through a bout of cancer, taking an extended break from the track to do so. She announced their separation in February 2003.
Returning to running in 2003, Freeman clearly struggled for form and motivation after losses to upcoming Australian runner Jana Pittman, and a fifth placing in an athletics meet in May where she was thoroughly trounced by Ana Guevara of Mexico, the fastest 400 m runner at that time.
On 15 July 2003 Freeman announced her retirement from competitive running.
On 15 March 2006, Cathy Freeman was one of the final runners in the Queen's Baton Relay, bringing the baton into the MCG at the Opening Ceremony of the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
[edit] Achievements
Year | Tournament | Venue | Result | Event |
---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Australian Championships | Melbourne, Australia | 2nd | 100 m |
1990 | Australian Championships | Melbourne, Australia | 1st | 200 m |
1990 | Commonwealth Games | Auckland, New Zealand | 1st | 4x100 m Relay |
1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 5th | 4x100 m Relay |
1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 5th | 200 m |
1991 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 200 m |
1992 | 1992 Summer Olympics | Barcelona, Spain | 7th | 4x400 m Relay |
1992 | Australian Championships | Adelaide, Australia | 2nd | 200 m |
1992 | Australian Championships | Adelaide, Australia | 3rd | 400 m |
1992 | World Junior Championships | Seoul, Korea | 6th | 4x400 m Relay |
1992 | World Junior Championships | Seoul, Korea | 2nd | 200 m |
1993 | Australian Championships | Queensland, Australia | 2nd | 200 m |
1994 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 100 m |
1994 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 200 m |
1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, British Columbia | 2nd | 4x100 m Relay |
1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, British Columbia | 1st | 200 m |
1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, British Columbia | 1st | 400 m |
1994 | IAAF Grand Prix Final | Paris, France | 2nd | 400 m |
1995 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 2nd | 200 m |
1995 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
1995 | IAAF World Championships | Göteborg, Sweden | 4th | 400 m |
1995 | IAAF World Championships | Göteborg, Sweden | 3rd | 4x400 m Relay |
1996 | 1996 Summer Olympics | Atlanta, Georgia | 2nd | 400 m |
1996 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 100 m |
1996 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 200 m |
1996 | IAAF Grand Prix Final | Milan, Italy | 1st | 400 m |
1997 | Australian Championships | Melbourne, Australia | 2nd | 200 m |
1997 | Australian Championships | Melbourne, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
1997 | IAAF World Championships | Athens, Greece | 1st | 400 m |
1998 | Australian Championships | Melbourne, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
1999 | Australian Championships | Melbourne, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
1999 | IAAF World Championships | Sevilla, Spain | 1st | 400 m |
1999 | IAAF World Championships | Sevilla, Spain | 6th | 4x100 m Relay |
1999 | IAAF World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 2nd | 400 m |
2000 | 2000 Summer Olympics | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | 2000 Summer Olympics | Sydney, Australia | 7th | 200 m |
2000 | 2000 Summer Olympics | Sydney, Australia | 5th | 4x400 m Relay |
2000 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 200 m |
2000 | Australian Championships | Sydney, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | Golden League 2000 - Exxon Mobil Bislett Games | Oslo, Norway | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | Golden League 2000 - Herculis Zepter | Monaco | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | Golden League 2000 - Meeting Gaz de France de Paris | Paris, France | 1st | 200 m |
2000 | Golden League 2000 - Memorial Van Damme | Brussels, Belgium | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | Grand Prix 2000 - Athletissima 2000 | Lausanne, Switzerland | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | Grand Prix 2000 - CGU Classic | Gateshead, Great Britain | 1st | 200 m |
2000 | Grand Prix 2000 - Melbourne Track Classic | Melbourne, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
2000 | Grand Prix 2000 - Tsi klitiria Meeting | Athens, Greece | 1st | 400 m |
2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, Great Britain | 1st | 4x400 m Relay |
2003 | Australian Championships | Brisbane, Australia | 1st | 400 m |
[edit] References
- ^ Bideau's methods are make or break - by Raelene Boyle - publisher: SMH (22 March 2006)
[edit] External links
Olympic champions in women's 400 m |
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1964: Betty Cuthbert | 1968: Colette Besson | 1972: Monika Zehrt | 1976: Irena Szewińska | 1980: Marita Koch | 1984: Valerie Brisco-Hooks | 1988: Olga Bryzgina | 1992 Marie-José Perec | 1996: Marie-José Perec | 2000: Cathy Freeman | 2004: Tonique Williams-Darling |
Preceded by Dr. Peter Doherty |
Australian of the Year 1998 |
Succeeded by Mark Taylor |
Categories: 1973 births | Athletes at the 1996 Summer Olympics | Athletes at the 2000 Summer Olympics | Australian athletes | Indigenous Australian sports people | Living people | Bahá'í individuals | Olympic competitors for Australia | People from Queensland | Sprinters | Olympic gold medalists for Australia | Olympic silver medalists for Australia | Summer Olympics medalists