Castoridae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

iCastoridae
Fossil range: Late Eocene - Recent
American Beaver, Castor canadensis
American Beaver, Castor canadensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Suborder: Castorimorpha
Family: Castoridae
Hemprich, 1820
Genera

Eocastoroides
Steneofiber
Neatocastor
Asiacastor
Youngofiber
Trogontherium
Eucastor
Schreuderia
Dipoides
Boreofiber
Romanocastor
Zamolxifiber
Procastoroides
Castoroides
Paradipoides
Agnotocastor
Capacikala
Pseudopalaeocastor
Fossorcastor
Euhapsis
Propalaeocastor
Palaeomys
Palaeocastor
Hystricops
Castor

The family Castoridae contains the two living species of beaver and their fossil relatives. This was once a highly diverse group of rodents, but is now restricted to a single genus, Castor.

[edit] Taxonomy

Skull of a beaver.
Enlarge
Skull of a beaver.

The following taxonomy is based on McKenna and Bell (1997).

  • Family Castoridae
    • Eocastoroides incertae sedis
    • Subfamily †Castoroidinae
      • Steneofiber
      • Neatocastor
      • Asiacastor
      • Youngofiber
      • Trogontherium
      • Eucastor
      • Schreuderia
      • Dipoides
      • Boreofiber
      • Romanocastor
      • Zamolxifiber
      • Procastoroides
      • Castoroides - extinct giant beavers
      • Paradipoides
    • Subfamily Castorinae
      • Agnotocastor incertae sedis
      • Tribe †Capacikalini
        • Capacikala
        • Pseudopalaeocastor
      • Tribe Castorini
        • Subtribe †Euhapsina
          • Fossorcastor
          • Euhapsis
        • Subtribe Castorina

[edit] References

  • McKenna, Malcolm C., and Bell, Susan K. 1997. Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level. Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp. ISBN 0-231-11013-8

[edit] See also