From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cardiac skeleton (sometimes called "fibrous skeleton of the heart") refers to the structure of dense connective tissue in the heart that separates the atria from the ventricles.
It is not a "true" skeleton, but it does provide structure and support for the heart, as well as isolating the electric charges that go through the heart.
Image:Heart skeleton.jpg==See also==
[edit] External links
Cardiovascular system - Heart - edit |
atria (interatrial septum, musculi pectinati) | ventricles (interventricular septum, trabeculae carneae, chordae tendinae, papillary muscle) | valves
base | apex | grooves (coronary/atrioventricular, interatrial, anterior interventricula, posterior interventricular) | surfaces (sternocostal, diaphragmatic) | borders (right, left)
right heart: (vena cavae, coronary sinus) → right atrium (auricle, fossa ovalis, limbus of fossa ovalis, crista terminalis, valve of the inferior vena cava, valve of the coronary sinus) → tricuspid valve → right ventricle (conus arteriosus, moderator band/septomarginal trabecula) → pulmonic valve → (pulmonary artery and pulmonary circulation)
left heart: (pulmonary veins) → left atrium (auricle) → mitral valve → left ventricle → aortic valve (aortic sinus) → (aorta and systemic circulation)
pericardium (sinus) | epicardium | endocardium | myocardium | cardiac skeleton (fibrous trigone, fibrous rings)
conduction system: cardiac pacemaker | Purkinje fibers | bundle of His | SA node | AV node
|