Camarophyllus

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iCamarophyllus
H. virginea
H. virginea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Homobasidiomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hygrophoraceae or Tricholomataceae
Genus: Camarophyllus or Cuphophyllus

Members of Camarophyllus, also known as Cuphophyllus, are distinguished from other members of the Hygrophoraceae by their white to pale orange to violaceous coloration and fully decurrent lamellae of their fruiting bodies and by their interwoven lamellar trama.

Camarophyllus was described by P. Kummer in 1871 and is used by some authorities such as Moser (see reference). The name Cuphophilus was defined by Marcel Bon in 1985 (see Index Fungorum and Bon's guide). However currently this group is not recognized as a genus under either name and so it constitutes only a sub-genus of Hygrocybe.


[edit] List of species

  • Hygrocybe pratensis - Buffcap, Meadow waxcap (Europe)
  • Hygrocybe virginea (including H. nivea as a variety) - Snowy waxcap (Europe)


[edit] References

  1. Index Fungorum
  2. Meinhard Moser: Basidiomycetes II: Röhrlinge und Blätterpilze, Gustav Fischer Verlag Stuttgart (1978). English edition: translated by Simon Plant: Keys to Agarics and Boleti (Roger Phillips 1983) ISBN: 0-950-84860-3
  3. Marcel Bon : The Mushrooms and Toadstools of Britain and North-western Europe (Hodder & Stoughton 1987). ISBN 0-340-39935-X
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