Butia

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iButia
Butia capitata
Butia capitata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Arecales
Family: Arecaceae
Genus: Butia
Becc.
Species

See text

Butia is a genus of nine species of palms in the family Arecaceae, native to South America in Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay and Argentina.

Species
  • Butia archeri
  • Butia campicola
  • Butia capitata (Wine Palm, Jelly Palm, Pindo Palm)
  • Butia eriospatha (Woolly Butia Palm)
  • Butia microspadix
  • Butia paraguayensis (Dwarf Yatay)
  • Butia purpurascens (Purple Yatay Palm)
  • Butia stolonifera
  • Butia yatay (Yatay Palm)

They are 'feather palms', with pinnate leaves 2-4 m long. The species vary from nearly stemless plants rarely exceeding 40 cm tall (e.g. B. campicola) to small trees up to 10 m tall (e.g. B. yatay).

Butia capitata is notable as one of the hardiest feather palms, tolerating temperatures down to about −10 °C; it is widely cultivated in warm temperate regions.

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