Bundesautobahn 3
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Basic data
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Total length | 778 km |
Bundesländer | North Rhine-Westphalia Rhineland-Palatinate Hesse Bavaria Baden-Württemberg |
Bundesautobahn 3 (translates from German as Federal Motorway 3, short form Autobahn 3, abbreviated as BAB 3 or A 3) is an autobahn in Germany that links the border to the Netherlands near Wesel in the northwest to the Austrian border near Passau in the southeast.
Major cities along its total length of 778 km (483 mi) include Oberhausen, Duisburg, Düsseldorf, Leverkusen, Cologne, Wiesbaden, Frankfurt, Würzburg, Nuremberg and Regensburg. The A 3 is a major connection between Rhine-Ruhr area and southern Germany, resulting in heavy traffic. Consequently, large parts have three lanes (plus emergency lane) for each direction, including a 300 km long part between Oberhausen and Aschaffenburg. Some parts in the Cologne and Frankfurt area have been upgraded to four lanes, which is a first for German Autobahns.
Between Cologne and Frankfurt an ICE high-speed railway line (300km/h) closely follows the A 3's route.
[edit] History
The A 3 was part of the original Autobahn plans from the 1920s. Construction began between Oberhausen and Wiesbaden in 1936 and was completed in 1940. The border to the Netherlands was reached in 1942 (Holland line), Würzburg in the 1950s. The parts in Bavaria were built significantly later, with the last gaps being closed in 1984. The A 3 runs parallel to the Bundesstrasse 8, which it thus replaced as a main highway. Both follow the medieval trade route Via Publica that was first mentioned in a document from 839.
[edit] Exit list
A 12 E 35 |
Netherlands | |
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(1) | Border crossing Elten | |
Raststätte Elten | ||
(2) | Elten | |
(3) | Emmerich B 220 | |
(4) | Rees B 67 | |
(5) | Hamminkeln B 473 | |
(6) | Wesel B 58 | |
Lippebrücke | ||
(7) | Hünxe | |
Raststätte / Motel Hünxe | ||
(8) | Dinslaken-Nord | |
(9) | Dinslaken-Süd | |
(10) | Kreuz Oberhausen A 2 E 34, A 516 | |
(11) | Oberhausen-Holten | |
Emscherbrücke | ||
(12) | Kreuz Oberhausen-West A 42 | |
Rhein-Herne-Kanal-Brücke | ||
(13) | Oberhausen-Lirich | |
Ruhrbrücke | ||
(14) | Kreuz Kaiserberg A 40 E 34 | |
(15) | Duisburg-Wedau | |
(16) | Kreuz Breitscheid A 52 , A 524 | |
(17) | Kreuz Ratingen-Ost A 44 | |
(18) | Mettmann B 7 | |
(19) | Kreuz Hilden A 46 | |
Autobahnraststätte Ohligser Heide | ||
(20) | Solingen B 229 | |
(21) | Kreuz Langenfeld A 542 | |
Wupperbrücke | ||
(22) | Opladen | |
(23) | Kreuz Leverkusen(Kölner Ring) A 1 E 37 |
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(24) | Leverkusen | |
(25) | Köln-Mülheim B 51 | |
(26) | Köln-Dellbrück B 506 | |
(27) | Kreuz Köln-Ost A 4 E 40 | |
(28) | Heumarer Dreieck (Kölner Ring) A 4 E 40,A 59 |
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(29) | Königsforst | |
(30) | Rösrath | |
(30b) | Lohmar-Nord B 507 | |
(31) | Lohmar B 484 | |
Autobahnraststätte Siegburg | ||
Siegbrücke 500 m | ||
(32) | Kreuz Bonn / Siegburg A 560 | |
(33) | Siebengebirge | |
Plaisbachbrücke 200 m | ||
(34) | Bad Honnef / Linz | |
Wiedtalbrücke 450 m | ||
(35) | Neustadt (Wied) | |
(36) | Neuwied B 256 | |
(37) | Dierdorf | |
(38) | Ransbach-Baumbach | |
(39) | Dreieck Dernbach A 48 | |
(40) | Montabaur B 49B 255 | |
(41) | Diez | |
(42) | Limburg-Nord B 49 | |
Autobahnraststätte Limburg | ||
Lahntalbrücke 500 m | ||
(43) | Limburg-Süd B 8 | |
(44) | Bad Camberg | |
(45) | Idstein B 275 | |
Theißtalbrücke 500 m | ||
(46) | Wiesbaden / Niedernhausen B 455 | |
Autobahnraststätte Medenbach | ||
(47) | Wiesbadener Kreuz A 66 | |
Mainbrücke 500 m | ||
(48) | Raunheim B 43 | |
(48) | Mönchhof-Dreieck A 67 E 35E 42 | |
(49) | Kelsterbach B 43 | |
Tunnel Unterschweinstiege 127 m | ||
(49a) | Frankfurt-Flughafen B 43 | |
(50) | Frankfurter Kreuz A 5 , B 43 | |
(51) | Frankfurt-Süd B 43B 44 | |
(52) | Offenbacher Kreuz A 661 | |
(52) | Offenbach-Süd B 3 | |
(53) | Obertshausen | |
(54) | Hanau B 45B 43a | |
Autobahnraststätte Rodgau-Weiskirchen | ||
(55) | Seligenstadt | |
(56) | Seligenstädter Dreieck A 45 E 41 | |
(57) | Stockstadt B 469 | |
(58) | Aschaffenburg-West B 8 | |
Mainbrücke Stockstadt370 m | ||
(59) | Aschaffenburg-Ost B 26 | |
(60) | Goldbach | |
Tunnel Einhausung Hösbach-West 1.380 m | ||
Tunnel Einhausung Hösbach-Ost 720/380 m | ||
(61) | Hösbach | |
(62) | Bessenbach / Waldaschaff | |
Kauppenbrücke 440 m | ||
(63) | Weibersbrunn | |
(64) | Rohrbrunn | |
Autobahnraststätte Spessart | ||
Rohrbuchbrücke 290 m | ||
Haseltalbrücke 720 m | ||
(65) | Marktheidenfeld B 8 | |
Mainbrücke Bettingen378 m | ||
(66) | Wertheim / Lengfurt | |
(67) | Helmstadt B 468 | |
(68) | Dreieck Würzburg-West A 81 E 41 | |
(69) | Würzburg-Kist B 27 | |
(70) | Würzburg-Heidingsfeld B 19 | |
Talbrücke Heidingsfeld723 m | ||
Autobahnraststätte Würzburg | ||
Mainbrücke Randersacker570 m | ||
(71) | Würzburg/Randersacker B 13 | |
Talbrücke Theilheim190 m | ||
(72) | Rottendorf B 8 | |
(73) | Kreuz Biebelried A 7 E 43E 45 | |
Mainbrücke Dettelbach 400 m | ||
(74) | Kitzingen / Schwarzach | |
Autobahnraststätte Haidt | ||
(75) | Wiesentheid B 286 | |
(76) | Geiselwind | |
(77) | Schlüsselfeld | |
Autobahnraststätte Steigerwald | ||
(78) | Höchstadt-Nord | |
(79) | Pommersfelden B 505 | |
Aischtalbrücke 125 m | ||
(80) | Höchstadt-Ost B 470 | |
(81) | Erlangen-West | |
Autobahnraststätte Aurach | ||
(82) | Erlangen-Frauenaurach | |
Aurachtalbrücke 301 m | ||
Main-Donau-Kanal-Brücke 100 m | ||
Regnitzbrücke 200 m | ||
(83) | Kreuz Fürth / Erlangen A 73 | |
(84) | Erlangen-Tennenlohe B 4 | |
(85) | Nürnberg-Nord B 2 | |
(86) | Nürnberg-Behringersdorf B 14 | |
Pegnitzbrücke 100 m | ||
(87) | Nürnberg-Mögeldorf | |
(88) | Kreuz Nürnberg A 9 E 45E 51 | |
(89) | Kreuz Altdorf A 6 E 50 | |
(90) | Altdorf / Burgthann | |
Pfaffentalbrücke 234 m | ||
(91) | Oberölsbach | |
(92) | Neumarkt (Oberpfalz) B 299a | |
Pilsachtalbrücke 640 m | ||
Autobahnraststätte Jura | ||
Talbrücke Krondorf 475 m | ||
(93) | Velburg | |
Talbrücke Schallermühle 240 m | ||
Talbrücke Geigerhaid 208 m | ||
(94) | Parsberg | |
(95) | Beratzhausen | |
(96) | Laaber | |
(97) | Nittendorf B 8 | |
(98) | Sinzing | |
Sinzinger Autobahnbrücke 930 m | ||
(99) | Kreuz Regensburg A 93 | |
(100a) | Regensburg-Universität | |
(100b) | Regensburg-Burgweinting | |
(101) | Regensburg-Ost B 15 | |
(102) | Neutraubling | |
(103) | Rosenhof B 8 | |
Donaubrücke Wörth 404 m | ||
(104a) | Wörth an der Donau / Wiesent | |
(104b) | Wörth an der Donau-Ost | |
(105) | Kirchroth | |
(106) | Straubing B 20 | |
Autobahnraststätte Straubing | ||
(107) | Bogen | |
(108) | Schwarzach | |
(109) | Metten | |
Donaubrücke Metten 622 m | ||
(110) | Kreuz Deggendorf A 92 E 53 | |
Donaubrücke Deggenau 847 m | ||
Hengersberger Ohebrücke 152 m | ||
(111) | Hengersberg B 533 | |
(112) | Iggensbach | |
Schöllnachtalbrücke 422 m | ||
(113) | Garham / Vilshofen | |
(114) | Aicha vorm Wald | |
(115) | Passau-Nord | |
Donaubrücke Schalding 1.052 m | ||
Autobahnraststätte Donautal | ||
(116) | Passau-Mitte B 12 | |
(117) | Passau-Süd | |
Rottbrücke 201 m | ||
(118) | Pocking B 512 | |
Dreieck Pocking (planned) A 94 | ||
(119) | Border crossing Suben | |
Innbrücke Suben 674 m | ||
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A 8 E 56 |
Austria | |
Dreieck Ried im Innkreis |
German bundesautobahns | |
A 1 | A 2 | A 3 | A 4 | A 5 | A 6 | A 7 | A 8 | A 9 | A 10 | A 11 | A 12 | A 13 | A 14 | A 15 | A 17 | A 19 | A 20 | A 21 | A 22 | A 23 | A 24 | A 25 | A 26 | A 27 | A 28 | A 29 | A 30 | A 31 | A 33 | A 37 | A 38 | A 39 | A 40 | A 42 | A 43 | A 44 | A 45 | A 46 | A 48 | A 49 | A 52 | A 57 | A 59 | A 60 | A 61 | A 62 | A 63 | A 64 | A 65 | A 66 | A 67 | A 70 | A 71 | A 72 | A 73 | A 81 | A 85 | A 86 | A 91 | A 92 | A 93 | A 94 | A 95 | A 96 | A 98 | A 99 | A 100 | A 102 | A 103 | A 104 | A 105 | A 111 | A 113 | A 114 | A 115 | A 143 | A 210 | A 215 | A 226 | A 241 | A 250 | A 252 | A 253 | A 255 | A 261 | A 270 | A 280 | A 281 | A 293 | A 352 | A 388 | A 391 | A 392 | A 395 | A 443 | A 445 | A 480 | A 485 | A 516 | A 524 | A 535 | A 540 | A 542 | A 544 | A 553 | A 555 | A 559 | A 560 | A 562 | A 565 | A 571 | A 573 | A 602 | A 620 | A 623 | A 643 | A 648 | A 650 | A 656 | A 659 | A 661 | A 671 | A 672 | A 680 | A 683 | A 687 | A 831 | A 833 | A 861 | A 862 | A 864 | A 952 | A 980 | A 995 | A 999 |