Buffalo (drinking game)
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Buffalo is a drinking game popular in Iceland, although it is played around the world. People who play the game refer to themselves as "Buffalos".
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[edit] Rules
The rules are very simple, and involve which hand you may use to drink.
- You can hold your drink with either hand, but may only drink from it with your non-dominant hand. If any other Buffalo players spot you drinking with your dominant hand, they call Buffalo on you and you must finish your drink as quickly as possible. If you hesitate to finish your drink, the other players will usually proceed to make a ruckus chanting "Buffalo!" and banging on the table until you finish.
- If you call a false Buffalo on somebody (call Buffalo when they are actually drinking with the proper hand), you are obligated to finish your own drink. Special care must be made when drinking with left-handed Buffalos because of this rule.
- Once you begin playing Buffalo, you are playing it for the rest of your life.
You begin playing if you respond to the question posed by a Buffalo player, "Are you a Buffalo?" in the affirmative. The Buffalo player posing the question is rarely willing to explain what this question means, but will either try to talk the person they are asking into answering in the affirmative or employ reverse psychology to attempt to trick them into answering in the affirmative.
Nobody needs to declare that the game is on. At least in principle, if rarely actually done, if you spot a complete stranger drinking with what you think to be their dominant hand, and you call Buffalo on them, they will either be confused or immediately know that they have transgressed the rules in the presence of another Buffalo player and are obligated to finish their drink or return a false Buffalo, if applicable. If they are aware of the game but have avoided playing, they do not have to drink, but also may not return a false Buffalo.
[edit] History
It is said that the history of buffalo stems from the wild west, where it was essential to be able to shoot anyone at anytime. Therefore it was important never to drink your drink with the hand you would normaly shoot with, which gave birth to the rule of the non-dominat hand. Because the game essentialy was a matter of life or death, it could never be stopped but would run continually throughout ones life.
[edit] International Variations
Additional rules that apply in New Zealand.
- Buffalos may not refer to other players by their first name. Buffalos must refer to other buffalos with an appropriate title and their last name e.g. Mr Duncan, or Miss Winter. The penalty for infringement is the consumption of the entire vessel. (With the non dominant hand of course.)
The California Version
- The basic premise of the game applies (not being able to hold drinks with one's dominant hand) but there is some variation in terms of penalties and exceptions. First of all, one needs only to touch the drink (not actually grab it) in order to be subject to a Buffalo. Second, a Buffalo cannot be called on wine or bottles containing a large amount of hard liquor. Third, a Buffalo cannot be called on a person who is transporting more than can be carried in one hand (transport exception). Lastly, since the aim of Buffalo is to get people drunk, not vomiting, one can always defer his penalty to a single shot.
The Danish GG-version
- In this version the basic premise of the game has been altered, which means that the hand you drink with is determined by the date. You drink with your right hand on equal dates and your left hand on unequal dates. This is done partly because eventually it got too easy to get used to drink with your opposite hand, but mostly because of the great fun this rule results in when the clock passes 12 at night. Also it is possible to get a "befrier", which roughly translates to "liberator". This "liberator" is achieved either when you perform some sort of heroic deed (i.e. saves a persons life or eat five pizzas in a row), or when the person who has given you the buffalo feels sorry for you and let you free of the buffalo (maybe because you drank from a filled bottle of vodka, or is attending a funeral). If you do the heroic deed you are the recipient of the "liberator", and if a person lets you off a buffalo he/she is the recipient. A "liberator" can free you from a buffalo, but can only be cashed in with the person you have recieved it from (i.e. if two persons give you a buffalo at the same time, and you only have a "liberator" with one of them, you still get the buffalo). Mostly "liberators" aren´t cashed in, but kept as trophies.
For more info see the webpage: hjem.get2net.dk/buffalo
[edit] Special situations and exceptions
- Playing Buffalo applies to all alcoholic drinks. When doing shots, since finishing the drink in your hand is not possible, a second shot must be consumed if the shot is done with the dominant hand.
- Buffalo does not extend to non-alcoholic drinks, as calling Buffalo on somebody drinking, for instance, a hot cup of tea could have disastrous results. Calling buffalo on a non-alcoholic drink is considered a "false buffalo".
- If you have buffalo called against you when drinking from someone else's drink, you must finish it and buy another drink to replace it.
- When drinking with straws, both the straw and drinking vessel (ie. glass/bottle) must be in the non-dominant hand. A popular method with straws is to "check" the straw, which involves making contact with it with your hand before drinking commences.
- The only get-out of finishing your drink if you are "buffalo'd" is to buy every other buffalo in your presence a drink. This is typically frowned upon in most situations, but fully acceptable if the person is driving later that night.
[edit] Cheating
Buffalos are usually honorable about their game, but it is possible to cheat in the presence of people who don't know you are a Buffalo, who don't know about the game, or, of course, when drinking alone. It is a major transgression to lie to a fellow Buffalo about which hand is your dominant hand. When in doubt about another players integrity it is acceptable to ask them to perform a task with their non-drinking hand in order to ascertain whether they are telling the truth. Penalties for those who lie or those who unjustly accuse someone of lying can be determined by the players.
