Buck Freeman

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Buck Freeman
Right Fielder
Batted: Left Threw: Left
MLB Debut
June 27, 1891 for the Washington Statesmen
Final game
April 20, 1907 for the Boston Red Sox
Career Statistics
Batting Average     .293
Home Runs     82
Triples     131
Teams
Career Highlights and Awards

John Frank "Buck" Freeman (October 30, 1871June 25, 1949) was an American right fielder in Major League Baseball at the turn of the 20th century. Freeman was one of the top sluggers of his era, his most famous feat being the 25 home runs he scored during the 1899 season.

Freeman was born in Catasauqua, Pennsylvania, and showed talent as a pitcher from a young age. He made his major league debut as a left-handed starter with the Washington Statesmen on June 27, 1891, registering the loss in a 4-5 defeat to the Philadelphia Athletics. Freeman played in a further 4 games during the seasons, finishing up with a 3-2 record and an earned run average of 3.89.

Following the 1891 season's conclusion he did not play major league baseball again for seven years, eventually returning to the Washington roster midway through the 1898 season. During the intervening time Freeman had bulked out and had begun to show real skill with the bat (in his 18 at bats in 1891 he had recorded a batting average of .222). In light of this the Senators decided to retrain Freeman as a right fielder, believing that he would be even more useful with the bat than he was with the ball. Albeit with only 107 at bats, Freeman recorded a batting average of .364 and a slugging average of .523 during the final months of the 1898 season. Following his strong showing with the bat Freeman was named as the Senators' first-choice right fielder for the following season.

The 25 home runs that Freeman recorded in 1899 were truly remarkable by the standards of the time; the second highest total that year was Bobby Wallace's 12. Although Freeman failed to equal Ned Williamson's record of 27 home runs in a season, recorded in 1884, Freeman's total is generally regarded as the greater achievement owing to the dimensions of Williamson's home ballpark of Lakeshore Park (of Williamson's 27 homers, only 2 were scored away from home). Freeman's tally was not surpassed until 1919, when Babe Ruth scored 29 home runs with the Boston Red Sox.

Following the disbandment of the Washington Senators at the end of the 1899 season, Freeman spent the 1900 season with the Boston Beaneaters. His offensive numbers for the year were well down on the year before, with him hitting 6 home runs and recording 66 runs batted in. At the end of the season he and teammate Jimmy Collins moved across town to the Boston Americans, who decided to convert him into a first baseman. The 1901 season was something of a return to form: he finished second overall in home runs (12), RBIs (114), and slugging percentage (.520), finishing behind Nap Lajoie in all categories.

In 1902 Freeman returned to playing as a right fielder, which was his better position, and led the American League with 121 RBIs. In 1903 he helped Boston to the inaugural World Series by leading the league in both home runs (13), and RBIs (104); in doing so Freeman became the first player to have lead both the National League and the American League in home runs. The 1903 World Series was the only World Series Freeman ever played in, and it proved to be lacklustre by his own standards - he recorded an average of .281 and scored 4 RBIs and no homers over the course of 8 games.

In the three years following Boston's World Series success Freeman's offense declined sharply. In 1906 he managed a batting average of .250 with 1 home run and 30 RBIs. After this he decided to play for one further season. However, he was released by Boston after only four games of the 1907 season, having scored 2 hits, one of them a homer, in his 12 at bats. Freeman went on to finish the season with the Minneapolis Millers of the American Association, recording an average of .335 and scoring 18 home runs. Following this successful season he decided to spend a further season with the Millers. The 1908 season was Freeman's last in professional baseball, in which he managed to score 10 home runs albeit with an average of .218.

Freeman retired with a major league career batting average of .293, OBP of .346, a slugging percentage of .462, 82 home runs, and 713 RBIs.

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Preceded by
Jimmy Collins
National League Home Run Champion
1899
Succeeded by
Herman Long
Preceded by
Socks Seybold
American League Home Run Champion
1903
Succeeded by
Harry Davis