Brushfield spots

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Example of Brushfield Spots.
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Example of Brushfield Spots.

Brushfield spots are small white spots on the periphery of the iris in the human eye and are a feature of Down syndrome. They are named after a physician, Thomas Brushfield, who first described them in 1924.

They are focal areas of iris stromal hyperplasia, surrounded by relative hypoplasia and are more common in patients with lightly pigmented irises.

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