British Rail Class 45

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D124 at St Pancras, in 1965 wearing green livery.
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D124 at St Pancras, in 1965 wearing green livery.
45111 Grenadier Guardsman at Crewe on 16 July 1986.
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45111 Grenadier Guardsman at Crewe on 16 July 1986.
Withdrawn by BR in 1987 and preserved but reinstated by Fragonset Railways is 45112 The Royal Army Ordnance Corps, seen here at Derby on 11 August 2004.
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Withdrawn by BR in 1987 and preserved but reinstated by Fragonset Railways is 45112 The Royal Army Ordnance Corps, seen here at Derby on 11 August 2004.

The British Rail Class 45 also known as the Sulzer Type 4 diesel locomotives were built by British Railways at their Derby and Crewe Works between 1960 and 1962. They were the successors to the Class 44 locomotives. When initially put into service the locomotives were fitted with multi-unit working and steam heating boilers for passenger service. In the early 1970s 50 were fitted with electric train supply in place of their steam heating boilers, and assigned to work services on the Midland Main Line from London St Pancras to Nottingham, Derby and Sheffield. All were withdrawn from service by 1989.

Number(s) Name Withdrawn Disposal details
D11 45122 04/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (02/1994)
D12 45011 05/1981 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (09/1981)
D13 45001 01/1986 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (11/1988)
D14 45015 03/1986 Preserved at The Battlefield Line
D15 45018 04/1981 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (10/1982)
D16 45016 11/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (12/1986)
D17 45024 10/1980 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (08/1983)
D18 45121 11/1987 Scrapped by Thomas Hill at BREL Crewe Works (09/1993)
D19 45025 05/1981 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (11/1981)
D20 45013 04/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (02/1994)
D21 45026 04/1986 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D22 45132 05/1987 Preserved at Mid-Hants Railway
D23 45017 08/1985 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1991)
D24 45027 05/1981 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (09/1983)
D25 45021 12/1980 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (04/1983)
D26 45020 12/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (08/1988)
D27 45028 01/1981 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (04/1983)
D28 45124 01/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (10/1991)
D29 45002 09/1984 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D30 45029 07/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (10/1991)
D31 45030 11/1980 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (03/1981)
D32 45126 04/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (04/1992)
D33 45019 09/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (01/1987)
D34 45119 05/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (04/1994)
D35 45117 05/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (02/1987)
D36 45031 05/1981 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (10/1981)
D37 45009 09/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (08/1988)
D38 45032 12/1980 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (09/1983)
D39 45033 02/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (02/1992)
D40 45133 05/1987 Preserved at Midland Railway Butterley
D41 45147 01/1985 Scrapped at Patricroft by Vic Berry Leicester (03/1985)
D42 45034 07/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (05/1992)
D43 45107 07/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1990)
D44 45035 05/1981 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (11/1981)
D45 45036 05/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (08/1988)
D46 45037 07/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D47 45116 12/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (09/1988)
D48 45038 06/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (12/1986)
D49 45039 The Manchester Regiment 12/1980 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (04/1983)
D50 45040 The King's Shropshire Light Infantry 07/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (10/1991)
D51 45102 09/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1988)
D52 45123 The Lancashire Fusilier 09/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1988)
D53 45041 Royal Tank Regiment 06/1988 Preserved at Midland Railway Butterley
D54 45023 The Royal Pioneer Corps 09/1984 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1986)
D55 45144 Royal Signals 12/1987 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (06/1988)
D56 45137 Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Regiment (TA) 06/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D57 45042 04/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1986)
D58 45043 The King's Own Royal Border Regiment 09/1984 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (01/1987)
D59 45104 The Royal Warwickshire Fusilier 04/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (02/1992)
D60 45022 Lytham St Annes 07/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (10/1991)
D61 45112 Royal Army Ordnance Corps 05/1987 Preserved by FM Rail
D62 45143 5th Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards 1685-1985 05/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D63 45044 Royal Inniskilling Fusilier 06/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D64 45045 Coldstream Guardsman 05/1983 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1986)
D65 45111 Grenadier Guardsman 05/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (04/1992)
D66 45146 04/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D67 45118 The Royal Artilleryman 05/1987 Preserved at Northampton & Lamport Railway
D68 45046 Royal Fusilier 08/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (02/1992)
D69 45047 08/1980 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (02/1981)
D70 45048 The Royal Marines 06/1985 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D71 45049 The Staffordshire Regiment (The Prince of Wales' Own) 10/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D72 45050 09/1984 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (03/1987)
D73 45110 07/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1990)
D74 45051 04/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D75 45052 06/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (09/1991)
D76 45053 11/1983 Scrapped at Crewe Works by A Hampton (10/1988)
D77 45004 Royal Irish Fusilier 12/1985 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D78 45150 Vampire (unofficial name) 02/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (12/1991)
D79 45005 03/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (12/1988)
D80 45113 08/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1990)
D81 45115 06/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1990)
D82 45141 08/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D83 45142 06/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D84 45055 Royal Corps of Transport 04/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1986)
D85 45109 01/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1986)
D86 45105 05/1987 Preserved at Barrow Hill
D87 45127 05/1987 Scrapped at Crewe Works by J&S Metals (03/1994)
D88 45136 05/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D89 45006 Honourable Artillery Company 09/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1988)
D90 45008 12/1980 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (09/1983)
D91 45056 12/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1986)
D92 45138 12/1986 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (04/1994)
D93 45057 01/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (03/1987)
D94 45114 02/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (02/1994)
D95 45054 01/1985 Scrapped at Toton MPD by Vic Berry (11/1985)
D96 45101 11/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1988)
D97 45058 09/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D98 45059 Royal Engineer 03/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1988)
D99 45135 3rd Carabinier 03/1987 Preserved at East Lancashire Railway
D100 45060 Sherwood Forester 12/1985 Preserved at Barrow Hill
D101 45061 08/1981 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (04/1982)
D102 45140 03/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (09/1991)
D103 45062 07/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D104 45063 05/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1988)
D105 45064 01/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1988)
D106 45106 02/1989 Scrapped at CF Booth Rotherham (04/1992)
D107 45120 03/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1991)
D108 45012 07/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D109 45139 04/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D110 45065 03/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (12/1988)
D111 45129 06/1987 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (12/1988)
D112 45010 03/1985 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D113 45128 04/1989 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D114 45066 07/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (10/1991)
D115 45067 07/1977 Scrapped at BREL Derby Works (06/1980)
D116 45103 08/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1990)
D117 45130 05/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D118 45068 01/1986 Scrapped at Allerton MPD by Vic Berry (04/1986)
D119 45007 07/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1992)
D120 45108 08/1987 Preserved at Crewe Carriage Shed
D121 45069 07/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1988)
D122 45070 01/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1988)
D123 45125 05/1987 Preserved at Great Central Railway
D124 45131 09/1986 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1988)
D125 45071 07/1981 Scrapped at BREL Swindon Works (07/1983)
D126 45134 09/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (11/1991)
D127 45072 04/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (11/1986)
D128 45145 02/1988 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (12/1991)
D129 45073 10/1981 Scrapped at BREL Derby works (11/1982)
D130 45148 02/1987 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (04/1992)
D131 45074 09/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (10/1988)
D132 45075 01/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (03/1987)
D133 45003 12/1985 Scrapped at Vic Berry Leicester (04/1987)
D134 45076 11/1986 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (03/1994)
D135 45149 09/1987 Preserved at Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway
D136 45077 08/1986 Scrapped at MC Metals Glasgow (09/1988)
D137 45014 The Cheshire Regiment 03/1986 Scrapped at Ashburys by Vic Berry (08/1986)

[edit] Preservation

Preserved D123 approaches Kinchley Lane on the Great Central Railway.
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Preserved D123 approaches Kinchley Lane on the Great Central Railway.

Twelve locomotives survive in preservation. A quick summary of these is as follows ( a more detailed study can be found above )

45015 - Currently awaiting restoration at the Battlefield Railway

45041 - In Operational Condition at the Midland Railway Butterley

45060 - Stored serviceable at Barrow Hill Roundhouse

45105 - Under restoration at Barrow Hill Roundhouse

45108 - Stored unserviceable at LNWR Works, Crewe.

45112 - In operational main line condition at Derby station.

45118 - In operational condition at the Northampton and Lamport Railway

45125 - In operational condition at the Great Central Railway

45132 - Under overhaul at the Mid-Hants Railway

45133 - Under repair at the Midland Railway Butterley

45135 - In operational condition at the East Lancashire Railway

45149 - Under restoration at the Gloucester Warwickshire Railway

[edit] Technical details

BR Class 45
TOPS numbers 45001-45077 and 45101-45150
Early numbers D11-137
Builder British Rail Derby and Crewe
Introduced 1960–1962
Wheel Arrangement 1Co-Co1
Weight 135 to 138 t 137 to 140 tonnes
Height 12 ft 10.13 in 3.9 m
Width 8ft 10.62 in 2.7 m
Length 67 ft 11 in 20.7 m
Wheel dia. 3 ft 9 in 1143 mm
Wheel base 59 ft 8 in 18.2 m
Minimum radius 5 chains, later 3 chains 101 m, later 60 m
Maximum speed 90 mph 145 km/h
Engine Sulzer 12LDA28-B 12-cyl
Engine output 2,500 hp 1839 kW
Max. tractive effort 55,000 lbf 222 kN
Power at Rail 2,000 hp 1471 kW
Brake type Vacuum
Brake force 63 tons force 628 kN
Route availability 7
Fuel tank 840 imperial gallons 3800 L
Heating type Steam
Removed in early 1970s on Class 45/1 conversions and replaced with electric heating
Multiple working Blue Star
Removed early on
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