Breakfast television
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Breakfast television (UK) or morning show (U.S.) is a type of news and entertainment television program, broadcast live in the morning (typically between 6:00am and 9:00am). Often hosted by a small 'team' of male and female hosts, morning shows typically target the combined demographic of people getting ready for work, and stay-at-home adults and parents.
Breakfast television programs normally feature regular news briefs and information reports on business and the stock market, and weather and travel (traffic in North American usage)—particularly in the 'early half', when the bulk of the workforce demographic is still home. Later in the program, programming will shift to more homemaker-oriented entertainment programming, to reflect a dominantly female demographic. The time in between information segments is normally filled with discussions of major news stories, reviews of the day's papers, and 'entertainment news'—news regarding media celebrities. Morning show hosts are typically regarded as media personalities, and are likewise often regarded as celebrities.
Contents |
[edit] Format and style
Topics in Journalism |
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Professional Issues |
Ethics & News Values |
Social Impact |
Infotainment & Celebrity |
News media |
Newspapers & Magazines |
Roles |
Journalist, Reporter, Editor, News presenter, Photo Journalist, Columnist, Visual Journalist |
Despite these programmes often being produced by news organisations, their style is geared toward popularity and demographic appeal. Traditionally they are fronted by two presenters (one male, one female) on a sofa surrounded by a warmly coloured (but not overwhelming) set.
[edit] History
The world's first breakfast television programme was The Today Show on the US network NBC which began broadcasting on January 14, 1952. Many other channels all around the world followed NBC's lead.
In the UK, the Independent Broadcasting Authority considered breakfast television so important that it created an entire franchise for it (to go with the regional ITV franchises that broadcast for the rest of the day). This franchise was awarded to TV-am. However, delays to TV-am's launch meant that the BBC were able to launch their own programme, Breakfast Time on January 17, 1983. TV-am, with Daybreak and Good Morning Britain being its flagship programmes, launched just two weeks later on February 1, 1983. TV-am found it hard to survive at first, due to a reliance on advertising income from a timeslot where people were not accustomed to watching television. However, it eventually flourished, only to lose its licence, from 1993 onwards, to GMTV who outbid them.
Today, breakfast television is an established part of many people's lives and a popular way to start the day.
[edit] Morning television shows
The following is a list of breakfast television programmes, past and present, ordered by country:
[edit] Australia
- Today (Nine Network, 1982-)
- Sunrise (Seven Network, 1996-1997 and 2000-)
- Ten Early News (Network Ten, 2006-)
- Business Breakfast (ABC, 2001-2002)
- First Edition (ABC, 1995-1996)
- First Edition (Sky News Australia)
[edit] Brazil
[edit] Canada
- Breakfast Television (Citytv) (Toronto version is top-rated morning show in that market)
- A-Channel Morning - A-Channel
- Canada AM (CTV, 1972-) (Canada's most-watched morning show)
- CBC News Morning (CBC Television, CBC Newsworld)
- several locally-produced programs on affiliates of Global and CH
- Salut, Bonjour! (TVA)
- Caféine (TQS)
- Breakfast television on the French-language SRC channel has had different names and formats since 1987. SRC Bonjour was presented between 1987 and 1994, followed by Bon Matin. Matin Express took over between 1998 and 2006, the timeslot is now branded as Le Téléjournal/Matin. The last two are, in fact, continuous newscasts.
[edit] Chile
- Tres por tres (Canal 13)
- En boca de todos (Canal 13)
- Teledatos (Red Televisión)
- Meganoticias: Edición matinal (MEGA)
- Buenos días a todos TVN
- Chilevisión Noticias: Edición matinal (Chilevisión)
[edit] Colombia
- Día a Día (Caracol TV)
- Muy buenos días (RCN TV)
[edit] Denmark
- Go' morgen Danmark (TV 2 (Denmark), since 1997)
[edit] France
[edit] Germany
- Guten Morgen Deutschland (RTL, ?-1994)
- Morgenmagazin (ARD/ZDF, since 1992)
- Sat.1-Frühstücksfernsehen (SAT.1, since 1987, started as Guten Morgen mit Sat.1 and renamed later Deutschland heute morgen)
[edit] Ireland
- Ireland AM (TV3 Ireland)
[edit] Mexico
- Primero Noticias (Televisa)
[edit] Norway
[edit] Philippines
- AM @ IBC (IBC 13)
- ANC Today (ABS-CBN News Channel)
- Breakfast Supersize (Studio 23)
- Hapinas (QTV 11)
- Magandang Umaga Pilipinas (ABS-CBN)
- The Morning Show (NBN 4)
- MTV Jumpstart (MTV Philippines)
- Myxilog (Myx Channel)
- Pilipinas Gising Ka Na Ba? (UNTV Channel 37)
- Unang Hirit (GMA 7)
[edit] Serbia
[edit] Spain
- Telediario Matinal (TVE 1)
- Los desayunos de TVE (TVE 1)
- Las noticias de la mañana (Antena 3)
- Ruedo Ibérico (Antena 3)
- Informativos Telecinco matinal (Telecinco)
- La mirada crítica (Telecinco)
[edit] Sweden
[edit] Trinidad and Tobago
[edit] United Kingdom
- Good Morning Calendar (Yorkshire Television, 1977)
- Breakfast Time (BBC One, 1983-1989)
- Breakfast News (BBC One, 1989-2000)
- Breakfast (BBC One, 2000-)
- Daybreak (TV-am, 1983)
- Good Morning Britain (TV-am, 1983-1992)
- After Nine, (TV-am, 1985-1992)
- Frost on Sunday, (TV-am, 1983-1992)
- GMTV Today, (GMTV 1993-)
- LK Today (previous known as Top of the Morning, Lorriane Live), (GMTV 1993-)
- News Hour, (GMTV 1994-)
- Entertainment Today, (GMTV, 2000-)
- The Sunday Programme, (GMTV)
- Channel 4 Daily (Channel 4, 1989-1992)
- The Big Breakfast (Channel 4, 1992-2002)
- RI:SE (Channel 4, 2002-2003)
- Big Brother's Little Breakfast (Channel 4, 2006)
- Morning Glory (Channel 4, 2006)
- Sunrise (BSkyB Sky News, 1989-)
[edit] United States
- America This Morning (ABC, 1982-; Formerly ABC World News This Morning)
- American Morning (CNN, 2003-)
- Calendar (CBS, 1961-1965)
- CBS Morning (CBS, 1979-1987)
- CBS This Morning (CBS, 1987-1999)
- CBS Morning News, (CBS, 1963-)
- De Mañanita, (Telemundo, 1997-2005)
- Despierta América, (Univisión)
- The Early Show, (CBS, 1999-)
- Fox & Friends, (FNC, 1998–)
- Good Morning (CBS, 1956-1958)
- Good Morning America (ABC, 1975-; originally A.M. America)
- The Morning Program (CBS, January 12-November 27, 1987)
- The Morning Show (CBS, 1954-1956)
- Today (NBC, 1952-)
- Early Today (NBC, 1982-; known between 1983 and 1999 as NBC News at Sunrise)
- Later Today (NBC, 1999-2000)
- Your Morning with Connie Colla and Greg Coy (CN8)
- Several locally-produced programs on affiliates of Fox, The CW, MyNetworkTV, and independent stations.
- Fox's Good Day local morning news show format, taken by stations that are either owned and operated by Fox or affiliated with the network (i.e. Good Day L.A.). It may have a different name in several markets (Fox News in the Morning on Chicago's WFLD or Fox 6 Wakeup on WITI in Milwaukee), but the format is the same from market to market.
- The Daily Buzz, an entertainment show usually seen on CW or MyNet affiliates, originating out of Orlando.
[edit] Venezuela
- Primera Pagina (Globovisión)