BRDC International Trophy

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Graham Hill in the Brabham BT34 "Lobster-Claw", on his way to victory in the 1971 International Trophy.
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Graham Hill in the Brabham BT34 "Lobster-Claw", on his way to victory in the 1971 International Trophy.

The International Trophy is a prize awarded annually by the British Racing Drivers' Club to the winner of a motor race held at the Silverstone Circuit, England. For many years it formed the premier non-championship Formula One event in Britain, alongside the Race of Champions at Brands Hatch.

The event was instituted by the British Racing Drivers' Club (BRDC) in August 1949, sponsored by the Daily Express newspaper, for cars meeting contemporary Grand Prix motor racing regulations. The BRDC drew the name from that of an extinct event formerly held at the Brooklands circuit in the early 1930s. The first Silverstone event was noteworthy as it was the first to use the former airfield's perimeter roadways rather than the main runways; a circuit layout that persisted for over forty years, and is little altered today.

With the introduction of the new World Championship, in 1950 the International Trophy became a non-Championship race held to Formula One rules. The 1950 event was again held in August, but from 1951 onwards - apart from 1957 - the International Trophy was contested in April or May, near the beginning of the World Championship season. The timing of the event often attracted many top teams and drivers, allowing them to practice in racing conditions before the season became too serious. From 1952 the trophy was also sporadically opened to drivers in the Formula 2 category, as well as being run to F2 regulations in those years that the World Championship was also. 1978 saw the 30th running of the International Trophy, and the last under these rules; with the increasing complexity of F1 cars it simply became too expensive for teams to contest non-Championship events.

From 1979, the trophy continued as a Formula 2-only event. When F2 was replaced at the end of 1984, the trophy switched to the new Formula 3000 rules from 1985. In turn, it was replacement of F3000 by GP2 in 2005 that ended the International Trophy as an event for cutting-edge racing cars.

Since 2005 the trophy has been awarded to the winner of a race for historic F1 cars at the annual Silverstone Classic race meeting.


[edit] Winners of the International Trophy

[edit] 1949 - 1978: The Formula One Years

Year Driver Constructor Report
1978 Finland Keke Rosberg Theodore-Cosworth Report
1976 United Kingdom James Hunt McLaren-Ford Report
1975 Austria Niki Lauda Ferrari Report
1974 United Kingdom James Hunt Hesketh-Cosworth Report
1973 United Kingdom Jackie Stewart Tyrrell-Ford Report
1972 Brazil Emerson Fittipaldi Lotus-Ford Report
1971 United Kingdom Graham Hill Brabham-Cosworth Report
1970 New Zealand Chris Amon March-Cosworth Report
1969 Australia Jack Brabham Brabham-Ford Report
1968 New Zealand Denny Hulme McLaren-Ford Report
1967 United Kingdom Mike Parkes Ferrari Report
1966 Australia Jack Brabham Brabham-Repco Report
1965 United Kingdom Jackie Stewart BRM Report
1964 Australia Jack Brabham Brabham-Climax Report
1963 United Kingdom Jim Clark Lotus-Climax Report
1962 United Kingdom Graham Hill BRM Report
1961 United Kingdom Stirling Moss Cooper-Climax Report
1960 United Kingdom Innes Ireland Lotus-Climax Report
1959 Australia Jack Brabham Cooper-Climax Report
1958 United Kingdom Peter Collins Ferrari Report
1957 France Jean Behra BRM Report
1956 United Kingdom Stirling Moss Vanwall Report
1955 United Kingdom Peter Collins Maserati Report
1954 Argentina José Froilán González Ferrari Report
1953 United Kingdom Mike Hawthorn Ferrari Report
1952 United Kingdom Lance Macklin HWM-Alta Report
1951 United Kingdom Reg Parnell Ferrari Report
1950 Italy Giuseppe Farina Alfa Romeo Report
1949 Italy Alberto Ascari Ferrari Report

[edit] 1977 - 1984: The Formula 2 Years

Year Driver Constructor Report
1984 New Zealand Mike Thackwell Ralt-Mugen Honda Report
1983 Italy Beppe Gabbiani March-BMW Report
1982 Germany Stefan Bellof Maurer-BMW Report
1981 New Zealand Mike Thackwell Ralt-Honda Report
1980 United Kingdom Derek Warwick Toleman-Hart Report
1979 United States Eddie Cheever Osella-BMW Report
1977 France René Arnoux Renault-Gordini Report