Bourtreehill
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The Bourtreehill housing scheme forms part of the Irvine New Town in North Ayrshire, Scotland. Bourtreehill (and Broomlands) are housing estates which were built in the late 1970s to meet the demands of a bugeoning population. They developed around the older Bourtreehill House estate. Rather than being controlled by local or regional government, they were managed by Irvine Development Corporation, a body set up for the purpose of regenerating Irvine.
Originally, Bourtreehill housing scheme was intended to be substantially larger than it is today, extending beyond the River Annick, further towards Perceton. However, with a considerable number of old mine workings, some of which have not been charted, this was abandoned.
North Bourtreehill has been a troubled community since its inception with several different construction companies being involved, some of which went bankrupt partway through the project. This has resulted in a wide variety of housing styles of varying quality. Since the disbanding of IDC, the houses which had not been sold to private ownership fell under either local council administration, which at that time was Cunninghame District Council or, in some cases, were owned by a housing association. The houses that formerly belonged to Cunninghame District Council are now owned and maintained by North Ayrshire council since the reorganisation of local government.
The community has a range of social problems such as underage drinking. This has been blamed on the lack of facilities for young people in the area although several projects have sought to address this. Vandalism, arson and some more serious crime, including murder and the infamous unsolved murder of Shona Stevens [1], drug dealing have been a scourge to the area.
To the south is the village of Dreghorn.
The River Annick runs through Bourtreehill. The River Annick is a tributary of the River Irvine and has a good stock of brown trout. There is a very high unemployment rate in Irvine which is partly due to well known companies moving out (Compaq, Volvo and British Telecom)of the area which has resulted in big job losses to the local population and has damaged the local economy.
[edit] Amenities
Bourtreehill is home to a library which was originally sited in the Towerlands Gate area. This site was quite small, and also both users and staff in the library were concerned about the possibility of their cars being vandalised. In 1996, the library moved to a site directly next to the British Telecom exchange building in Cheviot Way. This custom built building cost 280,000 pounds sterling to build, and has since been vandalised on numerous occasions.
The two public houses which serve the local community are the But 'N' Ben and The Village Inn.
In Bourtreehill there are two clusters of shops. The first at Towerlands Gate has a small grocers and a fish and chip shop. With the demolition of the flats there, these businesses are also being closed. What will be erected in their place is still uncertain. Towerlands Gate was one of the troublespots of Bourtreehill, being a gathering place for youths. The other is the area called the Village Centre. This has a number of stores ranging from a Grocers, a newsagents and sub post office, bookmakers and chemists.
There is also a community centre in the old Towerlands Farm. The farm had lain derelict for a number of years until it was refurbished. A group was set up called BABCA (Bourtreehill and Broomlands Community Association), and the community centre is used for various activities. BABCA at one point used to issue an irregular local newsletter making residents of the Bourtreehill and Broomlands area aware of coming events in the community centre and local issues which might affect them. This practice seems to have stopped some years ago.
The local Health centre is also located in Cheviot Way.[2]. There has been a Health Centre in Cheviot Way for many years. Originally it was a small prefabricated building which was situated just a short distance down the road. Now it is in a newer, and larger building which also has many other facilities like a dentists.
[edit] Education
Bourtreehill itself is served by three Primary schools. These are Towerlands Primary School, near Heatherstane Way in the eastern edge of Bourtreehill. Fencedyke Primary school is notable for being powered by Solar Panels. This then revolutionary idea became more important in the 1984-85 Miners Strike, when pupils from other schools were ferried in there as other Primary Schools were then heated by coal. The third school is St John Ogilvie Primary, the last of the three schools built. It is primarily a Roman Catholic Primary school and is situated near both the Chapel [3] and the Church of Scotland Relief Parish Church.
Young people of senior school age from the area attend Greenwood Academy in Dreghorn, St Michaels Academy in Kilwinning or the Irvine Royal Academy.
