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Sketch of Brechin Cathedral and Round Tower, north-west, drawn by W.R. Billings and engraved by J. Godfrey, in the
1800s.
The Bishop of Brechin was the ecclesiastical head of the medieval Diocese of Brechin or Angus, based at Brechin Cathedral, Brechin. The diocese had a long-established Gaelic monastic community which survived into the 13th century. The clerical establishment may very well have traced their earlier origins from Abernethy. During the Scottish Reformation, the presbyterian Church of Scotland gained control of the heritage and jurisdiction of the bishopric. However, the line of bishops has continued to this day in the Scottish Episcopal Church. For the post-Reformation bishops, see Bishop of Brechin (Episcopalian).
[edit] List of known abbots
| Tenure |
Incumbent |
Notes |
| fl. 1131x1150 |
Léot |
He was the father of the first bishop. It is very probable that the Gaelic Abbot of Brechin simply became Bishop of Brechin, so that the later bishopric of Brechin was based on the earlier monastic establishment. |
| fl. late 1100s |
Domnall |
Domnall nepos Léot, grandson of Abbot Léot, and probably son of Bishop Samson. |
| fl. early 1200s |
Eion mac in Aba |
Grandson of Léot's son Máel Ísu. He was the father of Morgánn, Lord of Glenesk. |
[edit] List of known bishops
| Tenure |
Incumbent |
Notes |
| x1150-1165x9 |
Samson |
|
| 1178-1189x98 |
Turpin |
|
| el. x1198; cons. 1202 |
Radulphus |
|
| bp. 1214 |
Áed |
Probably from the native clerical family. |
| el. 1218; cons. 1219 |
Gregory |
|
| post. x1246;cons. 1246x1247 |
Albin |
|
| el. 1269x |
William |
Had been the dean of Brechin; the Papal legate, Ottobone, refused to consecrated him. One source says he appealed to the Pope and was consecrated, but authorities such as John Dowden doubt this. At any rate, he died on or before the year 1274. |
| el. 1274x1275; cons. 1275x1276 |
William de Kilconcath |
|
| prov./cons. 1296 |
Nicholas |
|
| el. x1298; conf./cons. 1298 |
John de Kynninmond |
|
| prov./cons. 1338 |
Adam de Moravia |
|
| el. 1349(?); prov./cons. 1350 |
Philip |
|
| el./prov./cons. 1351 |
Patrick de Locrys |
|
| prov. 1383 |
Stephen de Cellario |
|
| prov. 1407; cons. 1410x1411 |
Walter Forestar |
|
| trans. 1426 |
John de Cranach |
Had previously been Bishop of Caithness. |
| prov. 1454; cons. 1454x1455 |
George de Schoriswood |
|
| prov. 1463; cons. 1464 |
Patrick Graham |
Translated to the Bishopric of St. Andrews. |
| prov./cons. 1465 |
John Balfour |
|
| prov. 1488; cons. 1489 |
William Meldrum |
|
| prov. 1516; 1524 (?) |
John Hepburn |
|
| el.(?) 1557x1558 |
Domhnall Campbell |
He had been the Abbot of Coupar Angus, and was the son of Archibald Campbell, 2nd Earl of Argyll. He was unable, despite the help of powerful patrons, to secure the bishopric. |
| prov. 1565 |
John Sinclair |
|
[edit] References
- Broun, Dauvit, “The Seven Kingdoms in De Situ Albanie: A Record of Pictish political geography or imaginary Map of ancient Alba”, in E.J. Cowan & R. Andrew McDonald (eds.), Alba: Celtic Scotland in the Medieval Era, (Edinburgh, 2000, rev. 2005), pp. 24-42
- Dowden, John, The Bishops of Scotland, ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912)
[edit] External links
[edit] See also
