Bishop's Castle, Glasgow
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The Bishop's Castle of Glasgow, Scotland, was the residence of the bishops and archbishops of Glasgow Cathedral until the Reformation when the last archbishop, James Beaton, fled to France in about 1560 [1]. It is located in the area where Glasgow Royal Infirmary and the St Mungo Museum of Religious Life and Art are now located.
The first development was probably in the 12th century. Additional fortifications and buildings were constructed by Glasgow's bishops. The central building became the residence of the bishop, being called the Bishop's Palace. The castle was used in the many political battles during the 16th century, and was occupied by French troops at one point. It fell into disrepair during the 17th century, and was probably dismantled for the construction of the Glasgow Royal Infirmary during the late 18th century. Foundations of the castle were discovered during excavations for the St Mungo Museum of Religious Life and Art.
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