Portal:Biography/Selected article/Candidates

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This is the nominations page for Selected Article on Portal:Biography. Every week, a single article will be selected as the selected article. Only nominate GA or FA articles please.

Contents

[edit] Nominating articles

To nominate an article, write up the text that would appear if picked. Below is a template to use:

===[[Name of article]]===

<div style="float:left;margin-right:0.9em">
[[Image:image name|none|100px|caption]]
</div>
blurb '''[[Name of article|(read more...)]]'''


'''Support'''

# ~~~~

'''Comments'''

Place this at the bottom of the list of candidates, filling in the name of the article, image and the blurb. The nomination with the most votes will be selected.

[edit] Candidates

[edit] Jorge Luis Borges

Borges in Paris, 1969

Jorge Luis Borges was an Argentine writer who is considered one of the foremont literary figures of the 20th century. Best-known in the English speaking world for his short stories and fictive essays, Borges was also a poet, critic, and man of letters. He grew up in not very prosperous neighborhood of Palermo, a household where both Spanish and English were spoken, and is said to have been reading William Shakespeare in English at the age of twelve. After some years as a regular contributor to Sur, Argentina's most important literary journal, he was appointed editor of the literary supplement of the newspaper Critica, where the pieces that would later published in Historia universal de la infamia (A Universal History of Infamy) first appeared. These pieces, which fell somewhere between non-fiction essays and fictional short stories, generally told true stories in a fictionalized setting, but also included forgeries which claimed to be "translations" of passages from well-known but seldom-read works. (read more...)


Support

  1. Badbilltucker 22:43, 19 September 2006 (UTC)
  2. plange 19:46, 7 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments

  • One of the outstanding writers of recent South America, honored everywhere. A good biography about someone who is best known outside of the English speaking world, but honored everywhere. Of course, the summary above could be done a lot better by someone else. Anyone else, really. Badbilltucker 22:43, 19 September 2006 (UTC)


[edit] Richard Stallman

Brussels 2005, speaking at a free software conference

Richard Matthew Stallman (frequently abbreviated to RMS) (born March 16, 1953) is the founder of the free software movement, the GNU Project, the Free Software Foundation. An acclaimed hacker, his major accomplishments include the original Emacs text editor (and a decade later GNU Emacs), the GNU C Compiler, and the GNU Debugger. He is also the author of the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL or GPL), the most widely used free software license, which pioneered the concept of the copyleft.

Since the mid-1990s, Stallman has spent most of his time as a political campaigner, advocating free software and campaigning against software patents and expansions of copyright law. The time that he still devotes to programming is spent on GNU Emacs. (read more...)


Support

  1. per my nom. It's an article that's come of age. Gronky 14:05, 10 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments

The Richard Stallman article is neither GA or FA, but this voting process is dormant and disqualifying the majority of biographies is not helping one bit. Gronky 18:05, 13 October 2006 (UTC)

[edit] Daniel Webster

portrait by Adrian S. Lamb

Daniel Webster (January 18, 1782October 25, 1852) was a leading American statesman during the nation's antebellum, or Pre-Civil War, era. Webster first rose to regional prominence through his defense of New England shipping interests. His increasingly nationalistic positions and the effectiveness with which he articulated them led Webster to become one of the most famous orators and influential Whig leaders of the Second Party System.

As an attorney he served as legal counsel in several cases that established important constitutional precedents that bolstered the authority of the Federal government. As Secretary of State, Webster negotiated the Webster-Ashburton Treaty that established the definitive Eastern border between the United States and Canada. Primarily recognized for his Senate tenure, Webster was a key figure in the institution's "Golden Age". So well known was his skill as a Senator throughout this period that Webster became a third of what was and still is known today as the "Great Triumvirate", along with his colleagues Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun. (read more...)

Support

  1. Badbilltucker 16:24, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments FA about a prominent American, and well remembered for the movies about him.

[edit] Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu

Enlarge

Armand Jean du Plessis de Richelieu, Cardinal-Duc de Richelieu (9 September 15854 December 1642), was a French clergyman, noble, and statesman.

Consecrated as a bishop in 1607, he later entered politics, becoming a Secretary of State in 1616. Richelieu soon rose in both the Church and the state, becoming a cardinal in 1622, and King Louis XIII's chief minister in 1624. He remained in office until his death in 1642; he was succeeded by Jules Cardinal Mazarin.

The Cardinal de Richelieu was often known by the title of the King's "Chief Minister." As a result, he is sometimes considered to be the world's first Prime Minister. He sought to consolidate royal power and crush domestic factions. By restraining the power of the nobility, he transformed France into a strongly centralized state. His chief foreign policy objective was to check the power of the Austro-Spanish Habsburg dynasty. Although he was a Roman Catholic cardinal, he did not hesitate to make alliances with Protestant rulers in attempting to achieve this goal. His tenure was marked by the Thirty Years' War that engulfed Europe. (read more...)

Support

  1. Badbilltucker 16:24, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments Another person everyone knows, from the Three Musketeers.

[edit] Marc Antony

Marcus Antonius (Latin: M·ANTONIVS·M·F·M·N[1]) (c. 83 BC– August 1, 30 BC), known in English as Mark Antony, was a Roman politician and general. He was an important supporter of Gaius Julius Caesar as a military commander and administrator. After Caesar's assassination, Antony allied with Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian and Marcus Aemilius Lepidus to form the second triumvirate. The triumvirate broke up in 33 BC and the disagreement turned to civil war in 31 BC, in which Antony was defeated by Octavian at the Battle of Actium and then at Alexandria. Antony committed suicide along with his lover, Queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt, in 30 BC. (read more...)


Support

  1. Badbilltucker 16:24, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments Antony and Cleopatra, one of the best known romantic couples of all time. And, while we're at it:

[edit] Cleopatra VII of Egypt

Cleopatra was a co-ruler of Egypt with her father (Ptolemy XII Auletes), her brothers/husbands Ptolemy XIII and Ptolemy XIV, and later her son Ptolemy XV Caesarion. Cleopatra survived a coup engineered by her brother Ptolemy XIII's courtiers, consummated a liaison with Gaius Julius Caesar that solidified her grip on the throne, and, after Caesar's assassination, aligned with Mark Antony, with whom she produced twins. In all, Cleopatra had 4 children, 3 by Antony (Cleopatra Selene, Alexander Helios, Ptolemy Philadelphus) and 1 by Caesar (Caesarion). Her unions with her brothers produced no children.

After Antony's rival and Caesar's legal heir, Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian, brought the might of Rome against Egypt, It is said that Cleopatra took her own life on August 12, 30 BC. Her legacy survives in the form of numerous dramatizations of her story, including William Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra and several modern films. (read more...)


Support

  1. Badbilltucker 16:24, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments See Marc Antony above.

[edit] Jim Thorpe

caption

Jacobus Franciscus "Jim" Thorpe (Sac and Fox Nation: Wa-Tho-Huk) (May 28, 1887March 28, 1953) is considered one of the most versatile athletes in modern sports. He won Olympic gold medals in the pentathlon and decathlon, starred in college and professional football, played Major League Baseball and also had a career in basketball. He subsequently lost his Olympic titles when it was found he had played two seasons of minor league baseball prior to competing in the games (thus violating the amateur status rules). In 1983, thirty years after his death, his medals were restored. (read more...)


Support

  1. Badbilltucker 16:24, 26 October 2006 (UTC)
  2. plange 16:26, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments For all the sports fans out there.

[edit] Henry VIII of England

caption

Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England and Lord of Ireland from 22 April 1509 until his death. He was the second monarch of the Tudor dynasty, succeeding his father, Henry VII. Henry VIII is famous for having been married six times to have a son, "divorcing" two by execution, and ultimately breaking with Rome. He wielded perhaps the most untrammelled power of any English monarch, and brought about the Dissolution of the Monasteries, and the union of England and Wales.

Several significant pieces of legislation were enacted during Henry VIII's reign. They included the several Acts which severed the English Church from the Roman Catholic Church and established Henry as the supreme head of the Church in England; the Laws in Wales Acts 1535-1542, which united England and Wales into one nation; the Buggery Act 1533, the first anti-sodomy enactment in England; and the Witchcraft Act 1542, which punished 'invoking or conjuring an evil spirit' with death. (read more...)


Support

  1. Badbilltucker 16:24, 26 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments Everybody knows him, and, following my obsession with films, Robert Shaw did a great job of him in A Man for All Seasons.

[edit] W. S. Gilbert

Sir William Schwenck Gilbert

Sir William Schwenck Gilbert (November 18, 1836May 29, 1911) was an English dramatist, librettist and illustrator best known for his fourteen comic operas produced in collaboration with the composer Sir Arthur Sullivan.

Gilbert's most popular collaborations with Sullivan, including H.M.S. Pinafore, The Pirates of Penzance, and The Mikado (one of the most frequently performed works in the history of musical theatre) and most of their other Savoy operas continue to be performed regularly today throughout the English-speaking world and beyond by opera companies, repertory companies, schools and community theatre groups. Lines from these works have permanently entered the English language, including "short, sharp shock", "What never? Well, hardly ever!", and "let the punishment fit the crime".

Gilbert also wrote the Bab Ballads, an extensive collection of light verse accompanied by his own comical drawings. His creative output included over 75 plays and libretti, numerous stories, poems, lyrics and various other comic and serious pieces. His plays and realistic style of stage direction inspired other dramatists, including Oscar Wilde and George Bernard Shaw. (read more...)


Support

  1. Adam Cuerden talk 17:17, 28 October 2006 (UTC)
  2. Moreschi 17:26, 28 October 2006 (UTC)

Comments

[edit] Comments

For potential candidates, see Category:Wikipedia good biographies and Wikipedia:Best biographies.