Bibliography of the Rwandan Genocide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a bibliography of books, websites and other sources providing information on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide.

[edit] References

• Altaio, Vicenc, and Alfredo Jarr. Let There Be Light: The Rwanda Project 1994 - 1998. 1998.
• Amnesty International Report 1997: Rwanda
• Amnesty International Report 2002: Rwanda
• Amnesty International: Rwanda and Burundi: The Return Home: Rumours and Realities. Online posting. Amnesty International Online Documentation Archive. 20 Feb. 1996.
• Barnett, Michael. Eyewitness to a Genocide: The United Nations and Rwanda. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-8014-8867-2.
• Chretien, Jean-Pierre. Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History. Zone Books, 2003. ISBN 1-890951-34-X.
• Dallaire, Roméo A. Shake Hands with the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda, Toronto: Random House Canada, 2003. ISBN 0-679-31171-8.
• Des Forges, Alison. Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda. New York: Human Rights Watch, 1999.
• Diamond, Jared. Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed. New York: Penguin, 2004. ISBN 0-670-03337-5. Catalog entry).
• Edwards, Steven. "'Explosive' Leak on Rwanda Genocide: Informants Told UN Investigators They Were On a Squad That Killed Rwanda's President--and a Forein Government Helped." National Post 3 Jan. 2000. Online posting.
• Eltringham, Nigel. Accounting for Horror: Post-Genocide Debates in Rwanda. London: Pluto Press 2004. ISBN 0-7453-2000-7.
• Gold, Dore. Tower of Babble: How the United Nations has Fueled Global Chaos. New York: Crown Forum, 2004. ISBN 1-4000-5475-3.
• Gourevitch, Philip. We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families. New York: Picadour, 1998. ISBN 0-312-24335-9.
• ---. "Talk of the Town: Comment: Just Watching". Online posting. The New Yorker 6 June 2006. 5 June 2006.
• Gribbin, Robert E. In the Aftermath of Genocide: The U.S. Role in Rwanda. New York, iUniverse, 2005. ISBN 0-595-34411-9
• Hatzfeld, Jean. Machete Season: The Killers in Rwanda Speak. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005. Rpt. New York: Picador, 2006. Lettre Ulysses Award 2006
• "ICTR Appeals Chamber takes Judicial Notice of Genocide in Rwanda." Official press release. Online posting. ICTR ICTR/INFO-9-2-481.EN Arusha, 20 June 2006. 23 June 2006.
• Ilibagiza, Immaculée. Left To Tell: Discovering God Amidst the Rwandan Holocaust. Carlsbad, CA: Hay House, Inc., 2006. ISBN 1-4019-0896-9.
• Keane, Fergal. Season of Blood: A Rwandan Journey. 1996. ISBN 0-14-024760-2.
• Kimenyi, Felly. "ICTR Finally Recognizes 1994 Rwandan Genocide." New Times (Kigali, Rwanda) 22 June 2006.
• Kuperman, Alan. The Limits of Humanitarian Intervention: Genocide in Rwanda. 2001.
• Mamdani, Mahmood. Citizen and Subject: Contemporary Africa and the Legacy of Late Colonialism. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1996.
• ---. "The Nationality Question in a Neo-Colony: An Historical Perspective." Working Papers. Trenton, NJ: Africa Research and Publications Project, Inc., 1984.
• ---. When Victims Become Killers : Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda. 2002.
• Melvern, Linda. A People Betrayed: The Role of the West in Rwanda's Genocide. 2000. Zed Books, ISBN 1-85649-830-1 (Hb), ISBN 1-85649-831-X (Pb). New Africa Education Publishing, ISBN 0-620-26554-6 (Pb).
• ---. Conspiracy to Murder: The Rwanda Genocide and the International Community. London: Verso, 2004. ISBN 1-85984-588-6.
• Neuffer, Elizabeth. The Key to My Neighbor's House: Seeking Justice in Bosnia and Rwanda. 2002.
• Péan, Pierre. Noires fureurs, blancs menteurs: Rwanda 1990-1994. Paris: Mille et une Nuits, 2005. ISBN 2-84205-929-8.
• Peterson, Scott. Me Against My Brother: At War in Somalia, Sudan and Rwanda. 2001.
• Philpot, Robin. Ça ne s'est pas passé comme ça à Kigali. Montréal: Les Intouchables (Hors-collection), 2003. ISBN 2-89549-097-X.
• ---. "Re-writing the History of the Rwandan Genocide: That Halo Over Romeo Dallaire's Head Has More Than One Hole in It!" Online posting. CounterPunch 15/16 May 2004.
• ---. Rwanda 1994: Colonialism Dies Hard. Online posting. The Taylor Report. (English version of Ça ne s'est pas passé...) 2005.
• ---. "Second Thoughts on the Hotel Rwanda: Boutros-Ghali: a CIA Role in the 1994 Assassination of Rwanda's President Habyarimana?" Online posting. CounterPunch 26/27 Feb. 2005.
• Power, Samantha. A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide. New York: Harper Perennial, 2003. 329-90. ISBN 0-06-054164-4.
• Prunier, Gérard. The Rwanda crisis: history of a genocide. Columbia University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-231-10408-1.
• Quilès, M. Paul, Pierre Brana, and Bernard Cazeneuve. Rapport d'Information Déposé en application de l'article 145 du Règlement: Par la Mission d'Information (1) de la Commission de la Défense Nationale et des Forces Armées et de la Commission des Affaires Étrangères, sur les opérations militaires menées par la France, d'autres pays et l'ONU au Rwanda entre 1990 et 1994. Report from the French Parliamentary Commission on the policies followed by France, other countries and the United Nations between 1990 and 1994 in Rwanda. 15 Dec. 1998.
• Report of The Independent Inquiry into the Actions of the United Nations During the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda and Statement of the Secretary-General on Receiving the Report of the Independent Inquiry into the Actions of the United Nations During the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda. Online postings. Official website of the United Nations. 15 and 16 Dec. 1999.(Pdf files).
• Stassen, Jean P. Deogratias, A tale of Rwanda. First Second, 2006. ISBN 1596431032
• Strauss, Scott. The Order of Genocide: Race, Power, and War in Rwanda. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, forthcoming Fall 2006.
• Sunga, Lyal S. "The First Indictments of the ICTR." Human Rights Law Jour. 18 (1997): 329-340.
• ---. "The Commission of Experts on Rwanda and Creation of the ICTR." Human Rights Law Jour. 16 (1995): 121-124.
• Temple-Raston, Dina. Justice on the Grass : Three Rwandan Journalists, Their Trial for War Crimes and a Nation's Quest for Redemption. 2005.
• Wood, Brian, and Johan Peleman. "Brokering Arms for Genocide." Chap. 3 in The Arms Fixers:Controlling the Brokers and Shipping Agents. A joint report of NISAT, BASIC, and PRIO. Online posting. NISAT 25 Nov. 1999. 24 June 2006. (Cf. Basic Publications.)

[edit] External links

• Aegis Trust (genocide prevention trust) An independent international organisation dedicated to eliminating genocide
• The 800,000 Project Information on a humanitarian art-in-action installation piece memorializing the victims of the Rwandan genocide and raising funds to establish local water wells.
• 100 Days of Rwanda. Daily weblog chronicling the Genocide.
• Amnesty International Online Documentation Archive: Rwanda
• "Arming Genocide in Rwanda," by Stephen D. Goose and Frank Smyth. Online posting. Foreign Affairs. September/October 1994. [Searchable online index and menu: Region: Africa and Foreign Affairs.]
• The Arms Fixers
• BBC News In Depth - Rwanda genocide Collection of articles, analyses and video materials
• BBC Witness: Stench of Blood A personal account of the events.
• Case Study: Genocide in Rwanda, 1994. An at times speculative account, with analysis focusing particularly on aspects that the website Gender Watch calls "gendercide." Gender Watch is " a project of the Gender Issues Education Foundation (GIEF), a registered charitable foundation based in Edmonton, Alberta."
• Evidence of Inaction: A National Security Archive Briefing Book. Ed. William Ferroggiaro. Hosted on the website of George Washington University, Washington, DC. 20 Aug. 2001. Links sixteen declassified government documents showing what the U.S. government knew about the Rwandan Genocide.
• From idealism to genocide
• Ghosts of Rwanda, documentary produced by PBS Frontline. Features interviews with many heads of state and policymakers. Summer 2004.
• Hirondelle Foundation: Media for Peace and Dignity: Information, Documentation and Training Agency (IDTA) (Hirondelle News Agency [Arusha, Tanzania]: Since 1996 "has covered . . . all major judiciary events related to the 1994 Rwandan genocide, mainly the proceedings of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) but also the gacaca tribunals and the trials conducted according to classic justice procedures in Rwanda.")
• Holocaust and Genocide Studies Oxford Journals Archive of All Online Issues: 1986 - March 2006. (Subscription access.)
• Institute for the Study of Genocide/International Association of Genocide Scholars
• Interactive Guide: Rwanda - remembering the genocide - The Guardian
• The International Response to Conflict and Genocide: Lessons from the Rwanda Experience, by the Steering Committee of the Joint Evaluation of Emergency Assistance to Rwanda. Jour. of Humanitarian Assistance. Online posting. 14 Apr. 1996.
• Leave None To Tell The Story: Genocide In Rwanda. Online publication by Human Rights Watch. Mar. 1999. ISBN 1-56432-171-1.
• National University of Rwanda: Genocide Memorial
• Remembering Rwanda and Defending Darfur: A Film Screening Guide (pdf file). Africa Action 7 Apr. 2006.
• Resources on the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda: the Akazu "Hutu Power" Genocide of Tutsis. Prevent Genocide International.
• Rwandan Initiative: Symposium: The Media and the Rwandan Genocide. Carleton University (Ottawa, Canada) and the National University of Rwanda. Bell Theatre, Minto Centre, Carleton U. 13 Mar. 2004.
• Rwandan Overview. Committee on Conscience: Rwandan Genocide. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
• Rwanda Partners: Connecting Resources for Rwanda's Future. "A non-profit corporation committed to coming alongside the people of Rwanda as they seek to rebuild, reconcile, and restore their nation."
• United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.
• bbc.com Rwanda remembers genocide victims
• pbs.org The Triumph of Evil
• bbc.com How the Genocide Happened
• hrw.org Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda

[edit] Related Media

• 100 Days. Dramatic feature film directed by cameraman Nick Hughes. Center for International Development, Harvard University (Vivid Features film screening press release). 2001.
• Un dimanche à la piscine à Kigali (2000). (A Sunday at the Pool in Kigali). Canadian novel adapted into Un dimanche à Kigali. 2006. Dramatic feature film.
• Exploring Rwanda and Darfur". Online posting. The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer. PBS 12 Apr. 2006. (Transcript.)
• Frontline: The Triumph of Evil: Ghosts of Rwanda PBS featured website and documentary (USA). Links to 100 Days of Slaughter: A Chronology of US/UN Actions.
• Hotel Rwanda. Dramatic feature film about Paul Rusesabagina, who ran a Kigali hotel ( Hôtel des Mille Collines) that became a sanctuary for Tutsis and moderate Hutus fleeing the genocide. 2004.
• Keepers of Memory (2004). Documentary film directed by Eric Kabera.
• Shake Hands with the Devil (2006 film). Canadian dramatic feature film adapted from retired Lieutenant-General Roméo Dallaire's (2003) autobiographical book Shake Hands with the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda (J'ai serré la main du diable: La faillite de l'humanité au Rwanda). In production, 2006. Possible release date, 2007.
• Shake Hands With The Devil: The Journey Of Roméo Dallaire. Canadian documentary film directed by Peter Raymont (2004 Sundance Film Festival Audience Award for World Cinema). 2004.
• Shooting Dogs. Dramatic feature film directed by Michael Caton-Jones. 2005.
• Sometimes In April. Dramatic feature film detailing events prior, during and after the genocide through the story of an intermarried Hutu-Tutsi family. 2005.
• The Overwhelming. Play by American writer J. T. Rogers set in Rwanda in early 1994. Royal National Theatre, London, in association with Out of Joint. World première, May 2006. The Overwhelming at the NT.

[edit] Sources used in the writing of the French language articles

This article or section may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. Please help improve this article or replace this tag with a more specific message. This article has been tagged since June 2006. (help, talk)

[NB: Much of the content of the Rwandan Genocide series was originally written by French editors for the French language Wikipedia. Volunteers subsequently translated much of this content for the benefit of the English language version. The sources below were used in the writing of the French entries, though they include some English language resources.]

[edit] Genocides of the 20th century

• Coquio, Catherine. L'Histoire trouée. Textes réunis. Paris: Éditions L'Atalante. Jan. 2004.
• Ternon, Yves. L'État criminel : les génocides au XXe siècle. Paris: Seuil, 1995. ISBN 2-02-017284-4
• ---. L’innocence des victimes. Regard sur les génocides du XXe siècle. Paris: Desclée de Brouwer, 2001.

[edit] Literature and essays about genocides

• Bouchet-Saulnier, Françoise, and Frédéric Laffont. Maudits soient les yeux fermés, Paris, JC.Lattès/ARTE, 1995.
• Coquio, Catherine. Rwanda : le réel et les récits. Paris: Éditions Belin, 2004.
• Courtemanche, Gil. Un dimanche à la piscine à Kigali. Paris: Boréal, 2000. 284 p.
• Davetian, Benet. The Seventh Circle. Vancouver: Ronsdale Press, 1996. ISBN 0-921870-38-8
• Destexhe, Alain. Rwanda : essai sur le génocide. Brussels: Éditions Complexe, 1994.
• Diop, Boubacar Boris. Murambi, le livre des ossements. Paris: Stock, 2000.
• Nocky, Djedanoum. Nyamirambo. Paris: Le Figuier-Fest'Africa, 2000. 51 p.
• Gorevitch, Philip. Nous avons le plaisir de vous informer que, demain, nous serons tués avec nos familles. Chroniques rwandaises. Paris: Denoël, 1999. 398 p. (We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed with Our Families.)
• Hatzfeld, Jean. Dans le nu de la vie. Récits des marais rwandais, Seuil, 2002, 235 p.
• ---. Une saison de machettes. Paris: Seuil, 2003. 312 p.
• Hilbold, Albert. Puissiez-vous dormir avec des puces. Journal de l’après-génocide au Rwanda. Paris: Homnisphères, 2003. 93 p.
• Hilsum, Lindsey. "Rwanda—Refugees and Genocidaires." Crimes of War: What the Public Should Know. Online posting. 1999-2006.
• Ilboudo, Monique. Murekatete. Paris: Lefiguier-Fest’Africa, 2000. 75 p.
• Ilibagiza, Immaculee, and Steve Erwin. Left to Tell: Discovering God Amidst the Rwandan Holocaust. Hay House, 2006. ISBN 1-4019-0896-9.
• Kayitesi, Annick. Nous existons encore. Paris: Michel Lafon, Oct. 2004. 260 p
• Koulsy, Lamko. La Phalène des collines. Butare: Kuljaama, 2000. 157 p.
• Mas, Monique. "Rwanda: Paroles de «génocidaires»." «Cela a été et je l’ai fait». Online posting. RFI: Actualité. 7 Apr. 2004. 23 June 2006.
• Monenenbo, Tiernon. L’Aîné des orphelins. Paris, Seuil, 2000. 157 p.
• Mukagasana, Yolande, and Patrick May. La mort ne veut pas de moi. Document. Paris: Fixot, 1997. 267 p.
• ---. N'aie pas peur de savoir. Rwanda : un million de morts. Une rescapée raconte. Paris: Robert Laffont, 1999.
• Mukagasana, Yolande, and Alain Kazinierakis. Les blessures du silence. Témoignages du génocide au Rwanda. Arles/Paris: Actes Sud/Médecins sans frontières, 2001.
• Rurangwa, Jean-Marie Vianney. Le génocide des Tutsi expliqué à un étranger. Paris: Le Figuier-Fest’Africa, 2000. 85 p.
• Sehene, Benjamin. Le piège ethnique. Paris, Éditions Dagorno, 1999. ISBN 2-910019-54-3.
• ---. Le feu sous la soutane. Un prêtre au Coeur du génocide rwandais. Paris, Éditions L'Esprit Frappeur, 2005. 148 p. ISBN 2-84405-222-3.
• Stassen, Jean-Philippe. Déogratias (BD). Paris: Aire libre, 2000, 80 p.
• ---. Pawa (BD).
• Tadjo, Véronique. L’Ombre d’Imana. Voyage jusqu’au bout du Rwanda. Paris: Actes Sud, 2000.
• Umutesi, Marie Béatrice. Surviving the Slaughter: The Ordeal of a Rwandan Refugee in Zaire. Trans. Julia Emerson. Women in Africa and the Diaspora ser. Madison: U of Wisconsin P, 2004. ISBN 0-299-20490-1 (Cloth); ISBN 0-299-20494-4 (Paper).
• Waberi, Abdourahman Ali. Terminus. Textes pour le Rwanda, Moisson de crânes. Paris: Le serpent à plumes, 2000.

[edit] History of Rwanda, ethnicity, and genocide

• "Kigali, Imana." In The Seventh Circle, by Benet Davetian. Vancouver: Ronsale Press, 1996.
• "African Rights." In Rwanda : death, despair and defiance. London, African Rights, 1994.
• ---. In Rwanda : who is killing, who is dying, what is to be done? London, African Rights, 1994.
• Braeckman, Colette. Rwanda, histoire d'un génocide. Paris: Fayard, 1994.
• ---. Terreur africaine. Burundi, Rwanda, Zaïre, les racines de la violence. Paris, Fayard, 1996.
• Buckley-Zistel, Susanne: Dividing and Uniting. The Use of ‘Citizenship’ Discourses in Conflict and Reconciliation in Rwanda. Global Society, Vol. 20, No. 1, 2006, pp. 101-113.
• ---. Remembering to Forget. Chosen Amnesia as a Strategy for Local Coexistence in Post-Genocide Rwanda. Africa - Journal of the International African Institute, Vol. 76, No.2, 2006.
• Chrétien, Jean-Pierre. Le défi de l'ethnisme : Rwanda et Burundi (1990-1996). Paris: Karthala, 1997.
• ---. L'Afrique des Grands Lacs : Deux mille ans d'histoire. Paris: Aubier, 2000. 411 p.
• Cladho-Kanyarwanda. Commission d’enquête: Rapport de l’enquête sur les violations massives des Droits de l’Homme commises au Rwanda à partir du 6 avril 1994. Première phase. Kigali, 10 décembre 1994. 39 p.
• Des Forges, Alisonn. Aucun témoin ne doit survivre. Le génocide au Rwanda. Human Rights Watch/FIDH. Karthala, 1999.
• Franche, Dominique. Rwanda. Généalogie d’un génocide. Paris: Les petits libres, 1997. 95 p.
• Guichaoua, André (dir.). Les crises politiques au Burundi et au Rwanda (1993-1994). Lille: USTL, Karthala, 1995, 790 p.
• «Les politiques de la haine : Rwanda, Burundi, 1994-1995». Numéro Spécial of Les Temps Modernes (Paris) 583 (1995).
• M'Bokolo, Elikia, and Jean-Loup AMLSELLE. Au cœur de l’ethnie. Ethnie, tribalisme et État en Afrique. Paris: La Découverte, 1999.
• Prunier, Gérard. The Rwanda Crisis, History of a Genocide. London: C. Hurst and Co.
• Sehene, Benjamin. Rwanda's Collective Amnesia. Published in the Unesco Courrier, 1999.
• Verdier, Raymond, Emmanuel Decaux, and Jean-Pierre CHRÉTIEN. Rwanda. Un génocide du XXe. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1995. 262 p.
• Willame, Jean-Claude. Aux sources de l’hécatombe rwandaise. Paris: L’Harmattan, 1995. 174 p.

[edit] Genocide and the media

• Chrétien, Jean-Pierre (dir.), Jean-François Dupaquier, Marcel Kabanda, and Joseph Ngarambe. Rwanda : Les médias du génocide. Paris: Karthala, 1995.
• Crepeau, Pierre. Rwanda, le kidnapping médiatique. Nantes: Vents d'Ouest, 1995.
• Gouteux, Jean-Paul. Le Monde: un contre-pouvoir? Désinformation et manipulation sur le génocide rwandais. Paris: L’esprit frappeur, 1999. 202 p.
• Mas, Monique. Paris Kigali 1990-1994, Lunettes noires, politique du sabre et onction humanitaire. Pour un génocide en Afrique. Paris, L’Harmattan, 1999. 527 p.
• Philpot, Robin. 2003. Ça ne s'est pas passé comme ça à Kigali. Montréal: Les Intouchables (Hors-collection). ISBN 2-89549-097-X.

[edit] The implication of France

• Agir Ici and SURVIE. "Rwanda. Depuis le 7 avril 1994, la France choisit le camp du génocide" (Dec. 1994).
• Agir Ici and Survie. L'Afrique à Biarritz. Mise en examen de la politique française. Rencontres de Biarritz 8 et 9 novembre 1994. Paris: Karthala, 1995.
• Agir Ici and Survie. Rwanda: la France choisit le camp du génocide. Dossiers Noirs de la politique africaine de la France. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1996. Vols. 1-5.
• Ambrosetti, David. La France au Rwanda. Un discours de justification morale. Paris: Karthala, 2001.
• Assemblée Nationale. Enquête sur la tragédie rwandaise (1990-1994). Rapport de la Mission d’information (Paris). Rapport No. 1271 (Dec. 1998). 4 vols.
• Ba, Mehdi. Rwanda, un génocide français. Paris: L’esprit frappeur, 1997. 111 p.
• Braeckman, Colette, and Human Rights Watch. "Qui a armé le Rwanda? Chronique d’une tragédie annoncée." Les dossiers du GRIP (Institut européen de recherche et d’information sur la paix et la sécurité, Brussels). No. 188 (Apr. 1994). 78 p.
• Coret, Laure, and François-Xavier Verschave. L'horreur qui nous prend au visage. Commission d'Enquete Citoyenne. Paris: Karthala, 2005. 586 p.
• Gouteux, Jean-Paul. Un génocide sans importance: la Françafrique au Rwanda. Lyon: Tahin Party, 2001.
• ---. Un génocide secret d'État: La France et le Rwanda, 1990-1997. Paris: Éditions sociales, 1998.
• ---. "La nuit rwandaise: L’implication française dans le dernier génocide du siècle." Paris: L’esprit frappeur, 2002. 637 p.
• Kayimahe, Venuste. France-Rwanda : les coulisses du génocide. Témoignage d’un rescapé. Paris: Dagorno-L’esprit frappeur, 2002. 359 p.
• De la Pradelle, Géraud. "Imprescriptible, l'implication française dans le génocide tutsi portée devant les tribunaux." Les arènes (15 Feb. 2005). 187 p.
• De Saint-Exupery, Patrick. "L'inavouable la France au Rwanda." Les arènes (2004). 287 p.
• "Validation des plaintes visant l'armée française au Rwanda." Reuters press release. Online posting. Libération France 29 May 2006.
• Verschave, François-Xavier. Complicité de génocide? La politique de la France au Rwanda. Paris: La Découverte, 1994. 175 p.

[edit] The role of the international community and the United Nations

• Barnett, Michael. Eyewitness to a genocide: The United Nations and Rwanda. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2002.
• Castonguay, Jacques. Les casques bleus au Rwanda. Paris, L'Harmattan, 1998.
• Chodussovsky, M., and Moser, F. "Rwanda : Comment le Nord a financé le génocide." Télé Moustique 9, No. 3708 (19 février 1997).
• Dallaire, Roméo. J’ai serré la main du diable: La faillite de l’humanité au Rwanda. Paris: Libre expression, 2003. 685 p.
• Destexhe, Alain. Qui a tué nos paras au Rwanda? Brussels: Luc Pire, 1995.
• Melvern, Linda R. A people betrayed. The role of the West in the Rwanda’s genocide. London: Zed Books, 2000.
• Ngijol, Gilbert. Autopsie des génocides rwandais, burundais et l'ONU: La problématique de la stabilité dans les pays de la région des Grands Lacs. Paris: Présence africaine, 1998.
• Richard, Pierre-Olivier. Casques bleus, sang noir. Rwanda 1994 - Zaïre 1996: un génocide en spectacle. Brussels: EPO, 1997.
• Uvin, Peter. L’aide complice ? Coopération internationale et violence au Rwanda. Paris: L’Harmattan, 1999.
• Willame, Jean-Claude. L'ONU au Rwanda (1993-1995): La communauté internationale à l'épreuve. Paris, Maisonneuve et Larose, 1996.
• Willame, Jean-Claude. Les Belges au Rwanda: Le parcours de la honte. Les Dossiers du GRIP. Special issue. Brussels: Complexe, 1997.

[edit] The role of the church

• Bizimana, Jean Damascène. L’Eglise et le génocide au Rwanda: Les Pères Blancs et le Négationnisme. Paris: L’Harmattan, 2001.
• Linden, Jan, and Jane Linden. Church and revolution in Rwanda. Manchester, Eng.: Manchester University Press, 1977.
• Linden, Jan, and Jane Linden. Christianisme et pouvoirs au Rwanda, 1900-1990. Paris: Karthala, 1999.
• MacCallum, Hugh. Dieu était-il au Rwanda? La faillite des Églises. Paris: L’Harmattan, 1996.
• Saur, Léon. "L'Internationale démocrate-chrétienne au Rwanda": Influences parallèles. Brussels, Luc Pire, 1998.
• Terras, Christian (Dir.), and Mehdi Ba. Rwanda, l'honneur perdu de l'Église. Les Dossiers de Golias. Villeurbanne: Golias, 1999. 260 p.

[edit] Justice after the genocide

• Buckley-Zistel, Susanne: “The Truth Heals”? Gacaca Jurisdictions and the Consolidation of Peace in Rwanda. Die Friedens Warte Vol. 80, No. 1-2, 2006, pp. 113-130.
• David, Éric, Pierre Klein, and Anne-Marie La Rosa, eds. Tribunal pénal international pour le Rwanda/International criminal tribunal for Rwanda. Brussels: Bruylant, 2000.
• Destexhe, Alain and Michel Foret. Justice internationale: De Nuremberg à la Haye et Arusha. Brussels: Bruylant, 1997. 144 p.
• Dupaquier, Jean-François (Dir.), and Association Memorial International. La justice internationale face au drame rwandais. Paris: Karthala, 1996. 227 p.
• Gillet, Éric. "Le génocide devant la justice." Les Temps modernes No. 583 (July 1995).
• Jones, John R.W.D. The Practice of the International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. 2nd ed. Ardsley, NY: Transnational Publishers, 2000.
• Magnarella, Paul J. Justice in Africa: Rwanda’s Genocide, Its Courts, and the UN Criminal Tribunal. Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing, 2000.
• Megret, Frédéric. Le Tribunal pénal international pour le Rwanda. Paris: Pédone, 2002.
• Morris, Virginia, and Michael P. SCHARF, eds. An Insider’s Guide to the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. Irvington-on-Hudson, NY: Transnational Publishers, 1998.
• Ronayne, Peter. Never Again ? The United States and the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide Since the Holocaust. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 2001.
• Sunga, Lyal S. "The Commission of Experts on Rwanda and Creation of the ICTR." Human Rights Law Journal 16 (1995): 121-124.
• ---. "The First Indictments of the ICTR." Human Rights Law Jour. 18 (1997): 329-40.

[edit] The traumatic after-effects linked to the genocide

• Godard, Marie-Odile. Rêves et traumatismes ou la longue nuit des rescapés. Paris: Erès, 2003. 238 p.
• Waintrater, Régine. Sortir du génocide, témoigner pour réapprendre à vivre. Paris: Payot, 2003.

[edit] Genocide and humanitarian action

• Brauman, Rony. Devant le mal - Rwanda - un génocide en direct. Paris: Arléa, 1994.
• Bradol, Jean-Hervé. "Rwanda, avril-mai 1994, limites et ambiguïtés de l'action humanitaire." Les Temps modernes No. 583 (July 1995).
• Debre, Bernard. L'illusion humanitaire. Paris: Plon, 1997.
• Faure, Annie. Blessures d’humanitaire. Paris, Balland, 1995, 141 p.
• Halloran, Patrick. Humanitarian Intervention and the Genocide in Rwanda. Special issue of Conflict Studies. London: Research Institute for the Study of Conflicts and Terrorism, 1995.
• Kuperman, Alan. The Limits of Humanitarian Intervention: Genocide in Rwanda. New York, Brookings Institution Press, 2001.
• Lefort, François. On ne piétine pas les étoiles: Chronique d'une mission humanitaire. Paris: Fayard, 1999.
• Moore, Jonathan (Dir.). Hard Choices: Moral Dilemmas in Humanitarian Intervention. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 1998.