Ben Kiernan

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Ben Kiernan
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Ben Kiernan

Benedict F. Kiernan (born 1953 in Melbourne, Australia) is the Whitney Griswold Professor of History, Professor of International and Area Studies and Director of the Genocide Studies Program at Yale University. He is a prolific writer on the Cambodian genocide.

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[edit] Biography

In his twenties, Kiernan visited Cambodia but left before the Khmer Rouge expelled all foreigners in 1975. Though he initially doubted the scale of genocide then being perpetrated in Democratic Kampuchea, he changed his mind in 1978[1][2][3] after interviews with several hundred refugees from Cambodia. He learnt the Khmer language, carried out extensive research in Cambodia and among refugees abroad, and has since written many critically-acclaimed books on the topic.

From 1980, Kiernan worked with Gregory Stanton to bring the Khmer Rouge to international justice. He obtained his Ph.D. from Monash University, Australia, in 1983. He joined the Yale History Department in 1990, and founded the award-winning Cambodian Genocide Program at the Yale Center for International and Area Studies in 1994, and the comparative Genocide Studies Program in 1998. He is the author of over a hundred scholarly articles on Southeast Asia and genocide.

In 1995 a Khmer Rouge kangaroo court indicted, tried and sentenced Kiernan in-absentia for "prosecuting and terrorizing the Cambodian resistance patriots".

In an article in the Walrus Magazine (25 Sept 06) Kiernan, and Taylor Owen wrote that recent evidence reveals that Cambodia was bombed by the U.S. far more heavily than previously believed. They conclude that "the impact of this bombing, the subject of much debate for the past three decades, is now clearer than ever. Civilian casualties in Cambodia drove an enraged populace into the arms of an insurgency that had enjoyed relatively little support until the bombing began, setting in motion the expansion of the Vietnam War deeper into Cambodia, a coup d’état in 1970, the rapid rise of the Khmer Rouge, and ultimately the Cambodian genocide." [4]

Kiernan currently teaches history courses on South East Asia, the Vietnam War and genocides through the ages.

He is married to acclaimed historian of the American South Glenda Gilmore

[edit] Criticisms of Kiernan

Kiernan's work before 1978, especially his work with the publication News from Kampuchea, has been criticized as being pro-Khmer Rouge[5][6].

[edit] External links

[edit] Selected bibliography

  • Kiernan, Ben (December 1976). "Social Cohesion in Revolutionary Cambodia". Australian Outlook.
  • Kiernan, Ben (October-December 1979). "Vietnam and the Governments and People of Kampuchea". Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars.
  • Kiernan, Ben [1985] (2004). How Pol Pot Came to Power: Colonialism, Nationalism, and Communism in Cambodia, 1930-1975. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-10262-3.
  • Kiernan, Ben (1986). Cambodia: The Eastern zone Massacres.
  • Kiernan, Ben [1996] (2002). The Pol Pot Regime: Race, Power and Genocide in Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge, 1975-1979. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-09649-6.
  • Kiernan, Ben (1998). Le Génocide au Cambodge, 1975-1979: Race, idéologie, et pouvoir.
  • Kiernan, Ben and Boua, Chanthou (1981). Peasants and Politics in Kampuchea, 1942-1981. Zed Books Ltd..
  • Kiernan, Ben (1986). Cambodge: Histoire et enjeux.

[edit] References

  1.   Kiernan, Benedict (Nov. 17, 1978). "Why's Kampuchea Gone to Pot?". Nation Review (Melbourne).
  2.   Kiernan, Benedict (October-December 1979). "Vietnam and the Governments and People of Kampuchea". Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars.
  3.   Shawcross, William (1984). The Quality of Mercy - Cambodia, Holocaust and Modern Conscience. Simon and Schuster, New York. ISBN 0-671-44022-5.
  4.   Morris, Stephan (Apr. 17, 1995). "The Wrong Man to Investigate Cambodia". Wall Street Journal.
  5.   Gunn, Geoffrey (1991). Cambodia Watching Down Under. ISBN 974-579-532-1.
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