Belgian cuisine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is part
of the Cuisine series
Preparation techniques and cooking items
Techniques - Utensils
Weights and measures
Ingredients and types of food
Food
Herbs and Spices
Sauces - Soups - Desserts
Cheese - Pasta - Bread - Tea

Other ingredients

Regional cuisines
Asia - Europe - Caribbean
South Asian - Latin America
Mideast - North America - Africa
Other cuisines...
See also:
Famous chefs - Kitchens - Meals
Wikibooks: Cookbook

Belgium is a nation of "Gourmands" rather than "Gourmets" which translates into "big cuisine" rather than "fine cuisine." In reality this means that along with big portions, you get pretty good quality and a kind of unpretentiousness. The word Gourmandise originally meant gluttony, but has taken on the above meaning and a similar one in France (The term is still used, somewhat archaically, by the Roman Catholic church - a French priest, amongst others, is currently petitioning the Church against this). It is often said Belgium serves food with the quantity of Germany and the quality of France.

Typical dishes include Lapin à la Gueuze/Konijn in Gueuze (Gueuze being a naturally fermented beer from the Brussels region, and lapin being a rabbit), Stoemp (a delicious dish based on a potato, carrot and onion sauce with additions depending on the region, such as sausages), Salade Liégeoise/Luikse salade, Flemish Carbonades (Dutch: Vlaamse stoofkarbonaden) (similar to the French Beef Bourguignon but made with beer instead of red wine), Chicon Gratin/Gegratineerd witloof and of course Moules Frites/Friet-mosselen (mussels and chips). Other well known dishes are waterzooi (especially Ghent waterzooi) or include the use of typical Belgian beers.

Frites/Frieten, or chips (UK English) / fries (US English), are very popular. The best place to enjoy Belgian frites is at a friture (frituur in Dutch, fritkot in Bruxellois, the Brussels patois) which is a temporary construction usually strategically placed in busy squares. Well known fritkot in Brussels are located on Place Jourdan (Chez Antoine), Place Flagey and at the Chapelle near the Marolles where Rue Haute / Hoogstraat starts.

Another Belgian speciality is beer. Although a comparatively small country, there are a large number of beers available in a range of different styles. Almost every different beer has its own unique drinking vessel, usually a glass of some description.

Belgium is also well known for chocolate, in particular "pralines" (filled chocolates).

Restaurants in Brussels serving Belgian cuisine can be found in the Bourse area (Rue de Bouchers/Beenhouwersstraat - but the reputation of this extremely touristic neighbourhood is not very good) and in the Vismarkt / Marche aux Poissons area, near the church of St Catherine.

[edit] See also