Battleford, Saskatchewan

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Battleford is a town located just across the river from North Battleford, Saskatchewan, Canada. The town was founded in 1875 as a fur trading post and NWMP (Northwest Mounted Police, now Royal Canadian Mounted Police). Between 1876 and 1883, Battleford was the territorial capital of the Northwest Territories (now Alberta, Saskatchewan, Nunavut, northern Quebec, northern Ontario and the Northwest Territories) and the NWMP fort [1](Fort Battleford) located there played an important role in the 1885 Northwest Rebellion.

Government House, the seat of government of the NWT from 1876-1883, burned down on July 7, 2003.

Battleford and North Battleford are collectively referred to as The Battlefords by Saskatchewan residents. The local economy is fueled mainly by agriculture.

According to the Canada 2001 Census:

Population: 3,820 (-2.9% from 1996)
Land area: 23.3 km²
Population density: 164 people/km²
Median age: 37.8 (males: 37.4, females: 38.0)
Total private dwellings: 1,466
Mean household income: $42,188


North: North Battleford
West: Cut Knife Battleford East: Blaine Lake
South: Wilkie