Battle Royale

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For other uses, see Battle Royale (disambiguation).
Battle Royale
Battle Royale English translation cover
バトル・ロワイアル
(Batoru rowaiaru)
Genre Drama, Romance, Science Fiction
Novel
Authored by Koushun Takami
Publisher Japan Ohta Publishing
United States VIZ Media
Template:Country alias Great Britain Orbit Books
France Calmann-Lévy
Germany Heyne
Publish date Japan April 22 1999
United States February 26 2003
Template:Country alias Great Britain July 6 2006
France August 23 2006
No. of volumes 1

Battle Royale (バトル・ロワイアル Batoru Rowaiaru?) is a novel written by Japanese author Koushun Takami.

Battle Royale (ISBN 156931778X) was first published in Japan in April 1999, and it is one of Japan's best-selling and most controversial novels. It later formed the basis for a popular movie (which spawned a sequel), and has been adapted as a manga series (released in 15 volumes, which were later adapted into English by Keith Giffen and published by TOKYOPOP), which itself now has a sequel.

An English translation of the novel was published in the United States by Viz in February 2003, and has been available in the United Kingdom since July 6 2006, Orbit Books [1].

Contents

[edit] Plot overview

Okishima Island map seen inside the cover of the novel.
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Okishima Island map seen inside the cover of the novel.

Battle Royale takes place in an alternate timeline; according to the book's prologue, Japan is a police state, known as the Republic of Greater East Asia (大東亜共和国 Dai Tōa Kyōwakoku). From time to time, fifty randomly selected classes of secondary school students are forced to take arms against one another until only one student in each class remains. The program was created, supposedly, as a form of military research, though the outcome of each battle is publicized on local television. A character discovers that the program is not an experiment at all, but a means of terrorizing the population. In theory, after seeing such atrocities, the people will become paranoid and divided, preventing an organized rebellion.

Under the guise of a 'study trip', a group of students from Shiroiwa Junior High School (城岩中学校 Shiroiwa Chūgakkō), a junior high school operated by the fictional town of Shiroiwa (in Kagawa Prefecture), are corralled onto a bus and gassed, only to awaken in a school on an isolated, evacuated island, wearing metal collars around their necks. After being briefed about the program, the students are issued survival packs (along with a random weapon or a tool) and sent out the island one by one. While most of the students receive guns and knives, some students acquire useless items like boomerangs, some common dartboard darts, or a fork. In some cases, instead of a weapon, the student receives a tool; Hiroki Sugimura finds a radar that tracks nearby students, and Toshinori Oda receives a bulletproof vest.

Okishima Island map seen in the first volume of the manga.
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Okishima Island map seen in the first volume of the manga.
Okishima Island map seen throughout the film (the special edition film DVD case also contains a small card size map); the lists in Japanese are the students' names
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Okishima Island map seen throughout the film (the special edition film DVD case also contains a small card size map); the lists in Japanese are the students' names

To make sure the students obey the rules and kill each other, the metal collars around their necks track their positions, and will explode if they linger in a 'Forbidden Zone' or attempt to remove the collars. The Forbidden Zones are randomly chosen areas of the map that increase in number as time goes on, re-sculpting and shrinking the battlefield and forcing the students to move around. The collars secretly transmit sound back to the organizers of the game, allowing them to hear the students' conversations, root out escape plans, and log their activities.

The students are also given a time limit. If twenty-four hours pass without someone being killed, then all of the collars will be detonated simultaneously and there will be no winner. It is mentioned that only 0.5% of Programs end in this fashion.

In the end, only four students remain: Shuya Nanahara, Noriko Nakagawa, Shogo Kawada, and antagonist Kazuo Kiriyama. There is a car chase and shootout between the three main characters and Kazuo. Kiriyama is killed. Heeding Kawada's advice to "show no mercy," Shuya and Noriko board a nearby ship and kill the soldiers on board. Kawada succumbs to his wounds and dies, and Shuya and Noriko escape to the mainland, where they become fugitives.

[edit] Student List

The main cast of the film version of Battle Royale.
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The main cast of the film version of Battle Royale.
Boys Girls
Number Name Number Name
1 Yoshio Akamatsu 1 Mizuho Inada
2 Keita Iijima 2 Yukie Utsumi
3 Tatsumichi Oki 3 Megumi Eto
4 Toshinori Oda 4 Sakura Ogawa
5 Shogo Kawada 5 Izumi Kanai
6 Kazuo Kiriyama 6 Yukiko Kitano
7 Yoshitoki Kuninobu 7 Yumiko Kusaka
8 Yoji Kuramoto 8 Kayoko Kotohiki
9 Hiroshi Kuronaga 9 Yuko Sakaki
10 Ryuhei Sasagawa 10 Hirono Shimizu
11 Hiroki Sugimura 11 Mitsuko Souma
12 Yutaka Seto 12 Haruka Tanizawa
13 Yuichiro Takiguchi 13 Takako Chigusa
14 Sho Tsukioka 14 Mayumi Tendo
15 Shuya Nanahara 15 Noriko Nakagawa
16 Kazushi Niida 16 Yuka Nakagawa
17 Mitsuru Numai 17 Satomi Noda
18 Tadakatsu Hatagami 18 Fumiyo Fujiyoshi
19 Shinji Mimura 19 Chisato Matsui
20 Kyoichi Motobuchi 20 Kaori Minami
21 Kazuhiko Yamamoto 21 Yoshimi Yahagi

[edit] Other characters

Yonemi Kamon is the instructor in the manga version
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Yonemi Kamon is the instructor in the manga version

[edit] All versions

  • Masao Hayashida (林田昌朗 Hayashida Masao) - The teacher of Class 3-B at Shiroiwa Junior High School. He is executed when he pleads for the lives of the 3-B students. He is nicknamed "Dragonfly" because of his glasses.
  • Keiko Onuki (大貫慶子 Ōnuki Keiko) (Keiko Inoue in the English-language manga) - Shogo Kawada's girlfriend from his previous school in Kobe; Keiko was in Shogo's class when the two were in a Battle Royale. His relationship with Keiko and the outcome of the previous Battle Royale hardens Shogo Kawada.

[edit] Novel and manga

  • Ryoko Anno (安野良子 An'no Ryōko) - The superintendent of the Charity House, a Roman Catholic orphanage. In the novel and manga, she is raped when she protests the conscription of Shuya and Yoshitoki in the program. Ms. Anno never makes an actual appearance in the novel and manga, while Ms. Anno is never mentioned in the film.

[edit] Novel

  • Kinpatsu Sakamochi - The teacher in the novel version. He enjoys watching the students die and bets on Kazuo winning. His name is a takeoff on Kinpachi Sakamoto, the protagonist of Kinpachi Sensei.
  • Private Tokihiko Tahara (田原俊彦 Tahara Tokihiko), Nomura (野村), and Kondo (近藤 Kondō) - The soldiers in the novel version. Tahara, describes as "the frivolous one," shoots Noriko in the leg. The soldiers are killed by Shuya and Shogo in the end. They are named after characters in Kinpachi Sensei.

[edit] Manga

  • Yonemi Kamon - The teacher in the manga version. He is very similar to Sakamochi.

[edit] Film

Kitano is the instructor in the film version
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Kitano is the instructor in the film version
  • Kitano - The teacher in the film version. Unlike Sakamochi and Yonemi, Kitano is not overly sadistic. He has an unhealthy obsession with Noriko.
  • Lieutenant Anjo - A soldier in the film version.

[edit] Game

B-R-U.net developed a free Internet game Battle Royale Ultimate with PHP and Perl in Japanese. This site distributed a game and it has been translated into both Simplified and Traditional Chinese by the community.

The English-language official Battle Royale site stated that it had a Flash mini-game in development

[edit] See also

There have been a number of adaptations into other media which themselves have spun off sequels. These include:

[edit] External links

Battle Royale (edit)
Novel & mangas Battle Royale (novel) | Battle Royale (manga) | Battle Royale II: Blitz Royale (manga)
Films Battle Royale (film)  | Battle Royale II: Requiem
Soundtracks Battle Royale Original Soundtrack | Battle Royale II: Requiem Original Soundtrack | Composer: Masamichi Amano | Orchestra: Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra
Main Characters BR: Shuya Nanahara | Noriko Nakagawa | Shogo Kawada | Sakamochi/Yonemi/Kitano (the Teacher) | Kazuo Kiriyama | Mitsuko Souma | Shinji Mimura | Hiroki Sugimura
BRII: Takuma Aoi | Shiori Kitano | Nao Asakura | Riki Takeuchi | Saki Sakurai
Secondary Characters BR: Yoshitoki Kuninobu | Takako Chigusa | Yukie Utsumi | Kazushi Niida | Yuko Sakaki | Megumi Eto | Satomi Noda | Yoshio Akamatsu | Yukiko Kitano | Keita Iijima | Kayoko Kotohiki | Hirono Shimizu | Yuichiro Takiguchi | Tatsumichi Oki | Mitsuru Numai | Yutaka Seto| Yoji Kuramoto | Toshinori Oda | Sho Tsukioka | Mai (smiling winner) | Keiko Onuki (Keiko Inoue) | Lieutenant Anjo | Soldiers (Battle Royale)
BRII: R: Mitsugu Sakai | Shugo Urabe | Maki Souda | Osamu Kasai | Soji Kazama | Kyoko Kakei | Kengo Yonai | Ryo Kurosawa | Haruya Sakurai | Haruka Kuze | Masami Shibaki | Jun Nanami | Makio Mimura (Shinji's uncle) | Prime Minister of Japan
Cast and crew Koushun Takami (novel author) | Kinji Fukasaku (director) | Kenta Fukasaku (screenwriter)
BR: Tatsuya Fujiwara | Aki Maeda | Taro Yamamoto | Masanobu Ando | Kou Shibasaki | Chiaki Kuriyama | Takeshi Kitano
BRII: R: Takeru Shibaki Shugo Oshinari | Ai Maeda | Ayana Sakai | Natsuki Kato | Riki Takeuchi | Yoko Maki
Other topics Battle Royale controversy | Battle Royale merchandise | List of Battle Royale weapons | GPS tracking | Wild Seven
Related topics Dystopia | Deathmatch gaming | Ultraviolence | Teenage rebellion | Betrayal | Authoritarianism | Terrorism