Balinese language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Balinese
Basa Bali
Spoken in: Bali, Indonesia
Total speakers: 3.8 million
Language family: Austronesian
 Malayo-Polynesian (MP)
  Nuclear MP
   Sunda-Sulawesi
    Bali-Sasak
     Balinese
Language codes
ISO 639-1: none
ISO 639-2: ban
ISO/FDIS 639-3: ban

Balinese is the local language of the Indonesian island of Bali and the mother tongue of the Balinese people. It is spoken by 3.8 million people, equivalent to about 2.1 percent of Indonesia's population. Most Balinese speakers also speak Indonesian, the country's official language as their second language. It is spoken in Bali, in Lombok and in Java mostly by the Balinese people. It is written with the Balinese script and the Latin script.

Balinese is part of the Austronesian language family, and is closely related to the Sasak language and languages of western Sumbawa.

Balinese has different levels depending on the status of the people speaking it–low, middle, and high. Kawi is a related priestly language.