Austro-Hungarian Navy
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- This article is about the Royal Navy of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. For other Royal Navies, see Royal Navy (disambiguation).
The Austro-Hungarian Navy was the naval force of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The official name in German was the Kaiserliche und Königliche Kriegsmarine (Imperial and Royal Navy, also known by the acronym K.u.K.K.). This navy existed from establishment of the Dual Monarchy in 1867 until the end of World War I. Prior to 1867, Austria's naval forces were those of the Austrian Empire. The Austro-Hungarian navy saw little action during the First World War, spending most of its time in its base at Pola (now Pula, Croatia), but the mere fact of its existence tied up the Italian navy and the French navy in the Mediterranean for the duration of the war. The navy's inactivity was partly caused by a lack of coal, and partly by a fear of mines in the Adriatic, which also kept the Italian navy in port for most of the war. In 1918, in order to avoid giving the fleet to the winners, the Austrian Emperor gave the entire Austro-Hungarian Navy and merchant fleet, with all harbours, arsenals and shore fortifications to the People's Council of the new State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs. They in turn sent diplomatic notes to the governments of France, the United Kingdom, Italy, the United States of America and Russia, to notify them that the State of SCS was not at war with any of them and that the Council had taken over the entire Austro-Hungarian fleet. However, the navy was soon attacked and dismembered by the Italian Regia Marina.
[edit] Famous personnel
[edit] Commanders-in-Chief of the Austro-Hungarian Navy
[edit] Commanders-in-Chief of the Fleet (1914-1918) (Flottenkommandant)
[edit] Chiefs of the Naval Section (Chef der Marienesektion)
[edit] See also[edit] External links
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