Australian plebiscite, 1977 (National Song)

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As an additional question in the 1977 referendum, the voters were polled on which song they would prefer to be used to mark occasions where a particularly Australian national identity was desired. Voting on this question was not compulsory.

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[edit] Results

Against the background that ‘GOD SAVE THE QUEEN’ is the NATIONAL ANTHEM to be played on Regal and Vice Regal occasions, electors may indicate their preferences as to which of the tunes of the songs listed below they would prefer to be played on other occasions.


Result
State On rolls Ballots issued God Save the Queen Advance Australia Fair Song of Australia Waltzing Matilda Informal
Number % Number % Number % Number %
NSW 3,007,511 2,537,805 348,885 %15.32 1,169,421 %51.35 121,456 %5.33 637,795 %28.00 260,248
Vic. 2,252,831 1,951,160 352,603 %20.68 683,451 %40.09 110,591 %6.49 557,991 %32.73 246,524
Qld 1,241,426 1,056,804 204,453 %21.38 438,929 %45.90 61,234 %6.40 251,609 %26.31 100,579
SA 799,243 706,392 114,477 %18.07 152,507 %24.07 215,085 %33.95 151,434 %23.90 72,889
WA 682,291 235,525 113,054 %23.17 183,159 %37.54 75,524 %15.48 116,142 %23.81 68,394
Tas. 259,081 253,525 47,346 %22.38 88,825 %41.98 21,091 %9.97 54,329 %25.68 23,934
ACT 120,875 22,136 1,448 %6.65 7,857 %36.11 1,863 %8.56 10,593 %48.68 375
NT 38,209 2,951 423 %14.93 1,143 %40.35 413 %14.58 854 %30.14 118
Total 8,401,467 7,069,046 1,182,689 %18.78 2,725,292 %43.29 607,257 %9.65 1,780,747 %28.28 773,061

[edit] Discussion

Prior to 1974 God Save the Queen was Australia's national anthem.

In 1974 the Whitlam government performed a national poll, conducted through the Australian Bureau of Statistics, to determine the song to be sung on occasions of national significance. Advance Australia Fair was chosen and was enshrined as the national song, to be used on all occasions excepting those of a specifically regal nature.

Following the sacking of the Whitlam government in 1975, in January 1976 the Fraser government reinstated God Save the Queen for royal, vice-regal, defence, and loyal toast occasions, and made plans to conduct a national poll to find a song for use on ceremonial occasions when it was desired to mark a separate Australian identity.

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[edit] See also


Referendums and plebiscites in Australia Flag of Australia
Referendum of 1977

1906 1910 1911 1913 1916 1917 1919 1926 1928 1937 1944 1946 1948 1951 1967 1973 1974 1977 1984 1988 1999