Aristeia

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Aristeia is Ancient Greek, literally: "A warrior's prowess; excellence."

In the dramatic conventions of such works as the Iliad, this is a scene in which a hero in battle has her or his finest moments (aristos = best). It is usually associated with men but can be expanded also to encompass women (as in the case of Andromache). In the latter case the aristeia is of a different sort, grief.

The elements of the scene and the order in which they appear in Iliad are:

  1. Arming scene
  2. Brilliance of armor/hero
  3. Exhortation to followers
  4. Initial exploit
  5. Setback (wounding)
  6. Divine inspiration
  7. Renewed exploits
  8. Double simile
  9. The kill
  10. Taunting the victim

[edit] See also

Arete (excellence)