Anti-elitism
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anti-elitism is a term used to describe attitudes of disregard, resentment, or in extreme cases hate for those in power. Anti-elitists would often describe the government, corporations or ruling class as either corrupt or ignoring the needs of the people. They often seek either to replace wealthy or privileged members of society, or even to eliminate excess wealth or privilege altogether. Anti-elitism is a common theme throughout history, from socio-politics to literary contributions and philosophies.
The term "elitism" or the title "elitist" can be used pejoratively to ridicule or criticize practices which discriminate on the basis of ability or attributes. Often, accusing someone of being an "elitist" is a derogatory remark meant to imply that the person in question does not in fact deserve to be considered part of an elite. Elitism can be seen as encouraging the exclusion of large numbers of people from positions of privilege or power.
In politics, anti-elitism can manifest itself as socialism or populism. Extreme anti-elitism may take the form of communism or anarchism.
[edit] Social and political movements
Those who find themselves oppressed by their ruling body often hold disdain towards the government or existing social order for various injustices. Others may hold envy for those in power, or even wish for said power to not exist. Depending upon the extent of perceived injustices, as well as the tolerance of the people to accept their conditions, anti-elitism may erupt into mass actions such as, protest, rebellion, revolution, or anomie.
[edit] Philosophy and literature
Although not necessarily attacking those of power, the following authors often express many of the fundamental viewpoints held by anti-elitists. Transcendentalism and Communism are common themes in their beliefs, though it must be stressed that anti-elitism does not require either.
