Anthony Maglica
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Anthony "Tony" Maglica (Croatian name Ante Maglica) (born 1930 in New York[1]) is the owner and founder of Mag Instrument Inc, the company that manufactures the Maglite flashlight which was designed by Maglica. The Maglite is a powerful and durable flashlight that has become standard issue gear used by police officers.
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[edit] Early Life and Entrepreneurship
Although born in New York, Maglica grew up on the island of Zlarin, which is off the coast of Croatia (then Yugoslavia). Born during the Great Depression, his family returned to their homeland. World War 2 ravaged Croatia, and in 1950 he returned to the United States, settling in Ontario, California. Speaking little English, he obtained work as a Machinist. While working there, he learned that one of his boss's operated a side business machining hydraulic parts. Tony learned of a metal lathe for sale for $1000 and convinced the seller to accept a $125 down payment, most of his money at the time, with the remainder being paid off with monthly payments.[1]
That business grew into his own machine shop which he incorporated in 1975 called Mag Instrument Inc. Here he met Claire Hasalz, his future partner in life and in business, when he hired her to decorate his machine shop[2]. Although never having legally married, Claire would eventually reside with and take his surname, becoming known in California's social circles as "The Husband and Wife who ran Mag Instrument Inc". Claire also had two sons, Stephen and Christopher, who would come to know Tony as their stepfather. [2]
[edit] Family Affairs
As the Maglite became popular and the company grew, Mag Instruments Inc. became a family operated company with Tony Maglica as President, Claire Maglica operating the marketing, personnel and purchasing departments, and Claire's sons, Stephen and Christopher Hasalz, holding positions in the company as Vice President and Director of Research and Development, respectively.
In 1992 though, there was a shakeup at the company when Claire Maglica discovered that Tony Maglica had been arranging to leave the company to his children from a previous marriage upon his death. This started a bitter family battle that would last over a decade and result in Claire and her sons leaving the company, Claire filing a palimony suit against Tony for $200 million, and Claire's sons starting their own flashlight company in 1997, Bison Sportslights Inc.
[edit] Palimony Lawsuit
In 1992, after learning of Tony Maglica's plans and her relationship with Tony Maglica having ended, Claire filed a palimony suit for, among other things, breach of contract, breach of partnership agreement, fraud, breach of fiduciary duty and quantum meruit in Orange County Superior Court seeking $200 million damages. The lawsuit went to jury trial which awarded Claire $84 million in the Spring of 1994.[3]
That award was appealed to the California Court of Appeals where, in 1998, the earlier judgment was reversed and remanded. The court stated that the award was incorrect because the damages should have been the value of her services, not the amount of the benefit of her services.[3]
After being remanded and requiring a new trial, Claire settled with Mag Instrument Inc in 2001 for $29 million.[2]
[edit] Claire's sons and Bison Sportslights Inc
Claire's sons, Stephen and Christopher Hasalz were eventually forced to leave their positions at Mag Instrument, Inc. due to the souring relationship with Tony Maglica. In 1997, the brothers founded Bison Sportslights Inc in Denver, Colorado, seeking to remedy the problem of the "flashlight blackhole"; the dark area at the center of lens adjustable flashlights.
The brothers released a product that demonstrated some efficacy to the problem, but were sued in 2002 by Mag Instrument Inc in Mag Instrument Inc. v. Bison Sportslights Inc et al Central District Court of California, Case # CV-023187 for stealing trade secrets that learned while working at Mag Instrument Inc and trying to steal employees.
Bison Sportslights, inc were found liable for for willful and malicious misappropriation of trade secrets, malicious breach of confidence, malicious false advertising, and malicious unfair competition. Bison had a permanent injunction entered against it and Mag Instrument Inc was awarded $1.2 million for damages and attorney's fees.[4]
Bison Sportslights, Inc is no longer in business.
[edit] Trivia
The word magla means "fog" in Croatian (and in other Slavic languages - mgla in Russian, muhgla in Bulgarian).
[edit] References
- ^ a b Fortune Small Business, Profile of Anthony Maglica. Retrieved on 2006-12-14.
- ^ a b c Morin, Monte. "The Dark Light", Los Angeles Times, August 13th, 2002, pp. Unofficial online archive of article in post by "fracmeister" on 08-13-2002, 03:41 PM. Retrieved on 12-14-2006.
- ^ a b Crandall & Whaley (2004). Cases, Problems, and Materials on Contracts. Aspen Publishers, 327-333. ISBN 0-7355-2797-0.
- ^ Mag Instrument, Inc Press Release concerning the verdict against Bison Sportslight, Inc. Retrieved on 2006-12-14.
