Almitrine

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Almitrine chemical structure
Almitrine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
6-[4-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N,N'-diprop-2-enyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine
Identifiers
CAS number 27469-53-0
ATC code R07AB07
PubChem 33887
Chemical data
Formula C26H29F2N7
Mol. weight 477.552
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

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Legal status
Routes  ?

Almitrine is a piperazine classified as a respiratory stimulant by the ATC. It enhances respiration by acting as an agonist of peripheral chemoreceptors located on the carotid bodies. The drug increases arterial oxygen tension while decreasing arterial carbon dioxide tension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It may also prove useful in the treatment of nocturnal oxygen desaturation without impairing the quality of sleep.