Aldersgate
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- This article is about the area of London. For the company, see David and Simon Reuben.
Ordnance Survey | |
---|---|
OS grid reference: | TQ321817 |
Administration | |
Local government: | Corporation of London |
Region: | London |
Country: | England |
State: | United Kingdom |
Other | |
Police force: | City of London Police |
Ceremonial county: | City of London |
Historic county: | Middlesex |
Post office and telephone | |
Post town: | LONDON |
Postcode: | EC1, EC2 |
Dialling code: | 020 |
Politics | |
UK Parliament: | Cities of London and Westminster |
London Assembly: | City and East |
European Parliament: | London |
Aldersgate was a gate in the London Wall in the City of London, which has given its name to Aldersgate Street, a road leading north from the site of the gate, towards Clerkenwell in the London Borough of Islington.
The old gate was taken down in 1617, and rebuilt in the same year from a design by Gerard Christmas. The gate was damaged in the Great Fire of London, but was repaired and remained until 1761. Aldersgate Street contained the Bishop of London's Chapel and his chambers at London House, which was used from the eighteenth century because it was closer to St Paul's Cathedral than his official residence at Fulham. The street was also the site of the meeting room where John Wesley was converted in 1738, which is marked by a plaque.
Aldersgate Street is near the Barbican Estate and Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, and the Museum of London. Northwards it continues into Goswell Road, southwards it becomes St Martin's-le-Grand.
The house of Sarah Sawyer, in Rose and Rainbow Court (approximately the site of the Museum of London), formed one of the earliest Quaker meetings in London (before 1655). In 1675, it became a dedicated meeting house, the Box Meeting, used mainly by Quaker women for poor relief, on her marriage[1].
Barbican tube station is located on Aldersgate Street, and was formerly known as Aldersgate station.
Aldersgate is one of 25 wards electing councillors to the Corporation of London.
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ Quakers Around Shoreditch (Andrew Roberts, ed.) accessed 10 Oct 2006
[edit] External links
- 18th Century map showing the location of the gate (towards the bottom right corner)
- Ward map