ALCO RS-1

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ALCO RS-1
ALCO RS-1
ALCO RS1 of the Southern Appalachia Railway Museum, Oak Ridge, TN.
Power type Diesel-electric
Model RS-1
Build date March 1941 — March 1960
Total production 417
AAR wheel arr. B-B
Gauge ft 8½ in (1435 mm)
Length 55 ft 5.75 in (16.2 m)
Width 10 ft (3 m)
Height 14 ft 5 in (4.4 m)
Total weight 247,500 lb (110,000 kg)
Fuel capacity 1,000 gal (6,056 L)
Prime mover ALCO 539T
Engine type 4-stroke diesel
Aspiration Turbocharger
Displacement 8,256 in³ (135.2 L)
Cylinders Straight-6
Cylinder size 9 in × 10.5 in
(229 mm × 267 mm)
Transmission DC generator,
DC traction motors
Top speed 65 mph (105 km/h)
Power output 1,000 hp (745 kW)
Tractive effort 40,425 lbf (271 kN)
Locomotive brakes straight air
Train brakes air
Locale North America

The ALCO RS-1 was a 4-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by the American Locomotive Company between 1941 and 1960. This model has the distinction of having the longest production run of any diesel locomotive for the North American market.

The carbody configuration of the RS-1 pioneered the road switcher type of diesel locomotive. Most locomotives built since have followed this basic design.



Diesel-electric locomotives built by ALCO
Switchers: HH series, S-1, S-2, S-3, S-4, S-5, S-6, T-6, SSB-9
RS series: RS-1, RS-2, RS-3, RS-11, RS-27, RS-32, RS-36
RSC series: RSC-2, RSC-3
RSD series: RSD-1, RSD-4, RSD-5, RSD-7, RSD-12, RSD-15
Cab units: Black Maria, DL-103b, DL-105, DL-107, DL-109, DL-110, FA, FB, PA, PB
Century series: C415, C420, C424, C425, C430, C628, C630, C636, C855
Diesel-hydraulics: DH643