Albert L. Lehninger

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Albert Lester Lehninger (February 17, 1917 - March 4, 1986) was an American biochemist, and is widely regarded as a pioneer in the field of bioenergetics. He made fundamental contributions to the current understanding of metabolism at a molecular level. In 1948 he discovered with Eugene Kennedy that mitochondria are the site of oxidative phosphorylation in eukaryotes, which ushered in the modern study of energy transduction. He is the author of a number of classic texts, including: Biochemistry, The Mitochondrion, Bioenergetics and, most notably, his quintessential series Principles of Biochemistry. The latter being a widely used text for introductory biochemistry courses at the college and university levels. As a dedicated educator, it was Lehninger's argument that a knowledge of biochemistry is useful for all well-informed citizens, no matter their callings--let alone the very real intellectual excitement it can offer.

[edit] Early life and education

Albert was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut, USA. He received his Bachelor of Arts from Wesleyan University (1939) and went on to pursue both his Masters of Science (1940) and Ph.D. (1942) at the University of Wisconsin.

[edit] Academic Professional

After receiving his doctorate in biochemistry, he held various faculty positions at the University of Wisconsin and the University of Chicago. In 1952, Lehninger came to the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine assuming the title of DeLamar Professor of the Department of Biological Chemistry. He served in this position until 1978, when he was appointed to the role of University Professor of Medical Sciences. This position was created specifically for Lehninger, to honour his service to Johns Hopkins University, his pioneering scientific efforts and his dedication to his students. He held this title, and proudly served the scientific community, until his death in 1986. Posthumously, his memory is honoured through the The Albert Lester Lehninger Memorial Lectureship at Johns Hopkins University.