Alabama's 4th congressional district

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Alabama's Fourth Congressional District since 2002.
Alabama's Fourth Congressional District since 2002.

Alabama's Fourth Congressional District is a U.S. congressional district in Alabama, which elects a representative to the United States House of Representatives. It encompasses the counties of Franklin, Marion, Lamar, Fayette, Walker, Winston, Cullman, Blount, Marshall, Etowah, and DeKalb. It also includes parts of Morgan and Pickens Counties, as well as parts of the Decatur Metropolitan Area, and the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area.

It is currently represented by Republican Robert Aderholt.

Contents

[edit] Statistics

  • Area: 8,524 Sq. Miles
  • Distribution: 26.5% Urban, 73.5% Rural
  • Population (2000): 635,300
  • Median Income: $31,344
  • Ethnic Composition: 90.4% White, 5.1% Black, 0.2% Asian, 0.4% Native American, 3% Hispanic, 0.8% Other
  • Occupation: Blue Collar 40.8%, White Collar 46.0%, Gray Collar 13.2%
  • Cook Partisan Voting Index: R + 16

[edit] Character

Alabama's fourth congressional district is considered a very safe Republican Seat
Alabama's fourth congressional district is considered a very safe Republican Seat

Alabama's 4th Congressional district is a collection of small towns north of Birmingham- Cullman, Jasper, Russellville, Fort Payne, Alberville and Gadsden. Stretching right across the state and crossing the Appalachian ranges, this district covers lightly populated rural areas. This district has the lowest percentage of black population in the state.

This area of northern Alabama faces the same economic challenges of much of the state - the most prominent being the loss of jobs in areas like textiles or manufacturing to international competitors. Fort Payne - the self-proclaimed sock capital of the world - in particular has drawn political attention to its 150 sock factories which face severe competition from China and India. This district also has a good share of military veterans.

While Democrats have a substantial majority in voter registration, most of them tend to be quite conservative on social issues; controversial former state supreme court judge Roy Moore is from this area. Some counties voted against secession before the Civil War; they are among the few areas of Alabama to support Republicans prior to the Civil Rights Movement. The district was one of five to elect a Republican in 1964 when Barry Goldwater swept the state. However, it returned to the Democratic fold and remained there for 30 years until it elected a Republican in 1996.

This district gave a 71% vote to George W. Bush in 2004, his second-best performance in the state--behind only the neighboring 6th District.

The towns in this district are Hamilton, Fort Payne and Gadsden.

[edit] Representation

A visual representation of party control of Alabama's 4th Congressional District. The district first elected a member for the 23rd congress.
A visual representation of party control of Alabama's 4th Congressional District. The district first elected a member for the 23rd congress.
Party and Year Representative
1997 - present Robert Aderholt
1973 - 1997 Tom Bevill
1967 - 1973 Bill Nichols
1965 - 1967 Glen Andrews
1951 - 1965 Kenneth A. Roberts
1935 - 1951 Sam Hobbs
1921 - 1935 Lamar Jeffers
1911 - 1921 Fred Blackmon
1909 - 1911 Wiliam B. Craig
1901 - 1909 Sydney J. Bowie
1900 - 1901 William F. Aldrich
1899 - 1900 Gaston A. Robbins
1899 - 1898 William F. Aldrich
1897 - 1898 Thomas S. Plowman
1896 - 1897 William F. Aldrich
1893 - 1896 Gaston A. Robbins
1891 - 1893 Louis Washington Terpin
1890 - 1891 John Van McDuffie
1889 - 1890 Louis Washington Terpin
1885 - 1889 Alexander C. Davidson
1883 - 1885 George Henry Craig
1882 - 1883 Charles M. Shelley
1881 - 1882 Vacant
1877 - 1881 Charles M. Shelley
1869 - 1877 Charles Hays
1867 - 1869 Charles Wilson Pierce
1861 - 1867 Civil War
1857 - 1861 Sydenham Moore
1851 - 1857 William Russell Smith
1847 - 1851 Samuel Williams Inge
1841 - 1847 William Winter Payne
1833 - 1841 Dixon Hall Lewis

[edit] Election results

[edit] 2004

Party Canadidate Votes %
Republican Party Robert Aderholt 191,110 74.8
Democratic Party Carl Cole 64,278 25.2

[edit] External links