7-polytope
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In geometry, a seven-dimensional polytope, or 7-polytope, is a polytope in 7-dimensional space. Each 5-polytope ridge being shared by exactly two 6-polytope facets.
A proposed name for 7-polytope is polyexon, (plural polyexa), created from poly, exa and -on.
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[edit] Regular forms
Regular polyexa can be represented by the Schläfli symbol {p,q,r,s,t,u}, with u {p,q,r,s,t} 6-polytope facets around each hypercell.
There are 3 finite regular 7-polytopes:
- {3,3,3,3,3,3} - 7-simplex
- {4,3,3,3,3,3} - hepteract or 7-measure polytope
- {3,3,3,3,3,4} - heptacross or 7-cross-polytope
[edit] Prismatic forms
There are 7 categorical uniform prismatic forms:
- {} x {p,q,r,s,t} - 6-polytope prism s
- {p} x {q,r,s,t} - polygonal-polyteric duoprisms
- {p,q} x {r,s,t} - polyhedral-polychoral duoprisms
- {} x {p} x {q,r,s} polygonal-polychoral duoprism prisms
- {} x {p,q} x {r,s} polyhedral duoprism prisms
- {p} x {q} x {r,s} - bipolygonal-polyhedral duoprism
- {} x {p} x {q} x {r} - triprism prism
[edit] Semiregular form
Thorold Gosset's 1900 published list of semiregular polytopes included one in 7-space, the E7 polytope, named now by the E7 Coxeter group, and Coxeter-Dynkin diagram .
It has 56 vertices with 702 facets: 126 hexacrosses and 576 simplexes.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- T. Gosset: On the Regular and Semi-Regular Figures in Space of n Dimensions, Messenger of Mathematics, Macmillan, 1900