4th Canadian Division

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4th Canadian Division
Active 1916-1919
Country Canada
Allegiance Allies
Branch Canadian Expeditionary Force
Type Infantry
Battles/wars Battle of the Somme
Battle of Vimy Ridge
Battle of Passchendaele
Commanders
Current
commander
n/a

The Canadian Corps - 4th Canadian Division – World War I:

The 4th Canadian Division was formed in Britain in April of 1916 from existing units or others scheduled to arrive shortly thereafter. Under the command of Major-General David Watson, the Division embarked for France in August of that year where they served both in France and in Flanders until Armistice Day.


[edit] Infantry Units

10th Canadian Brigade:

  • 44th (Manitoba) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918. (Re-designated New Brunswick in August of 1918);
  • 46th (South Saskatchewan) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918;
  • 47th (British Columbia) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918. (Re-designated West Ontario in February of 1918);
  • 50th (Calgary) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918.

11th Canadian Brigade:

  • 54th (Kootenay) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918;
  • 75th (Mississauga) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918;
  • 87th (Canadian Grenadier) Battalion Canadian Infantry. June 1916 - November 11, 1918 (transferred from 12th Canadian Brigade);
  • 102nd (North British Columbia) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918.

12th Canadian Brigade:

  • 38th (Ottawa) Battalion Canadian Infantry. June 1916 - November 11, 1918;
  • 51st (Edmonton) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 13, 1916 (Became the 51st Garrison Battalion);
  • 72nd (Seaforth Highlanders) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918;
  • 73rd (Royal Highlanders) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - April 19, 1917 (disbanded);
  • 78th (Winnipeg Grenadier) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - November 11, 1918;
  • 85th (Nova Scotia Highlanders) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1917 - November 11, 1918;
  • 87th (Canadian Grenadier) Battalion Canadian Infantry. April 1916 - June 1916. (transferred to 11th Canadian Brigade).

[edit] Battles and Engagements on the Western Front:

1916:

1917:

1918:

  • Battle of Amiens - August 9-11
  • Actions round Damery - August 15-17
  • Battle of Drocourt-Quéant - September 2-3
  • Battle of the Canal Du Nord September 27 – October 1
  • Battle of Valenciennes 1-2 November 1-2, (capture of Mont Houy)
  • Passage of the Grande Honelle - November 5-7