1937 in aviation
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of aviation-related events from 1937:
Contents |
[edit] Events
[edit] March
- March 5 - Imperial Airways opens a new flying boat base at Hythe, Hampshire.
[edit] April
- April 9 - The Kamikaze arrives at Croydon Airport in London - it is the first Japanese-built aircraft to fly to Europe.
- April 12 - Sir Frank Whittle ground-tests the first jet engine designed to power an aircraft at the British Thomson-Houston factory in Rugby, England.
- April 26 - Luftwaffe bombers of Legion Condor attack Guernica
- April 30 - Nationalist Spanish battleship España sunk by air attack by Republican forces.
[edit] May
- May 6 - German zeppelin Hindenburg caught fire and was destroyed whilst attempting to dock with its mooring mast at Lakehurst Naval Air Station in Lakehurst, New Jersey.
[edit] June
- June 18-20, Valery Chkalov, G.F.Baidukov, A.V.Belyakov flew from Moscow to Vancouver, Washington, USA via the North Pole
[edit] July
- July 3, Amelia Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan disappear on a flight from Lae, New Guinea to Howland Island, and are never seen again.
- July 3-6 - Pan Am and Imperial Airways flying boats conduct joint survey flights over the Atlantic in preparation for the commencement of regular services.
- July 12-14 - Mikhail Gromov, A. B. Yumashev, and S. A. Danilin establish a new distance record of 10,148 km (6,303 miles) from Moscow to San Jacinto, California, USA via the North Pole.
[edit] August
- August 15 - Lufthansa begins seaplane services between the Azores and New York with the assistance of seaplane tenders stationed along the route.
[edit] November
- November 16 - A Sabena Junkers Ju 52 en route from Cologne, Germany to London via Brussels crashed near Ostende, Belgium with 11 on board. All aboard were killed, including the Grand Duke and eight-months pregnant Grand Duchess of Hesse and their two small sons.
[edit] First flights
[edit] January
[edit] February
[edit] March
[edit] May
- May 7 - Lockheed XC-35
- May 20 - de Havilland Albatross
- Arado Ar 196
[edit] June
- June 18 - de Havilland Don
- June 19 - Airspeed Oxford
- June 22 - de Havilland Moth Minor
[edit] July
- July 27 - Short Mayo Flying-boat / seaplane composite
- July 27 - Focke-Wulf Fw 200 prototype D-AERE
- July 29 - Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra
[edit] August
- August 11 - Boulton Paul Defiant prototype K 8310
[edit] October
- October 16 - Short S.25 K 4774, prototype of the Short Sunderland
[edit] December
- Brewster B-139, prototype of the Brewster Buffalo
- December 24 - Macchi C.200
[edit] Entered service
[edit] February
- Gloster Gladiator with No. 3 and No. 72 Squadron RAF
[edit] March
- March 9 - Armstrong Whitworth Whitley with No. 10 Squadron RAF
- Bristol Blenheim with No. 114 Squadron RAF
[edit] April
- Vickers Wellesley
- Junkers Ju 87 with I/StG 162
- April 16 - Supermarine Stranraer
[edit] May
[edit] October
- Miles Magister
- TBD Devastator with VT-3 aboard USS Saratoga
[edit] November
[edit] December
- SB2U Vindicator with VB-3 aboard USS Saratoga
Lists relating to