1912 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Games of the V Olympiad
Games of the V Olympiad

Host city Stockholm, Sweden
Nations participating 28
Athletes participating 2,407 (2,359 men, 48 women)
Events 102 in 14 sports
Opening ceremony May 5, 1912
Closing ceremony July 27, 1912
Officially opened by Gustav V of Sweden
Stadium Olympiastadion

The 1912 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad, were held in 1912 in Stockholm, Sweden. For the first time, competitors in the Games came from all five continents symbolized in the Olympic rings. It was also the last time that solid gold medals were awarded; modern medals are usually gold coated silver. The main arena was Stockholms Olympiastadion.

A winter sports week for the 1912 Games featuring figure skating were rejected by organizers because they wanted to promote the Nordic Games, a quadrennial sporting event, instead.

Opening Ceremony
Enlarge
Opening Ceremony

Contents

[edit] Highlights

  • Francisco Lázaro, a Portuguese runner died from the heat while running the marathon.
  • American Jim Thorpe won the pentathlon and the newly created decathlon. He was disqualified because of violation of principles of amateurism, but was rehabilitated in 1982.
  • Swedish marksman Oscar Swahn became the oldest Olympic gold medalist (up to that time), at the age of 64, in the deer-shooting event.
  • Women's events in swimming and diving were introduced.
  • Sweden, as the host country, refused to allow boxing events.
  • Future World War II General George S. Patton took part in the first modern pentathlon competition.
  • In athletics, electronic timing devices were first used.
  • For the first time the Yugoslav athletes took part. They were the representatives of Kingdom of Serbia and were sent by the Serbian Olympic Club: sprinter Dušan Milošević, who ranked third in the 100m qualification group and marathon runner Dragutin Tomašević, who finished in 37th position.
  • Ewart Douglas Horsfall wins his first two gold medals for Great Britain in rowing. He has widely been considered as Britain's greatest rower prior to Steve Redgrave.

[edit] Medals awarded

[edit] Demonstration sport

[edit] Participating nations

participants
Enlarge
participants

28 nations competed in Stockholm.

[edit] Medal count

These are the top ten nations that won medals at the 1912 Games.

 Rank  Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 United States United States 25 19 19 63
2 Sweden Sweden (host nation) 24 24 17 65
3 Great Britain Great Britain 10 15 16 41
4 Finland Finland 9 8 9 26
5 France France 7 4 3 14
6 Germany Germany 5 13 7 25
7 South Africa South Africa 4 2 0 6
8 Norway Norway 4 1 4 9
9 Hungary Hungary 3 2 3 8
10 Canada Canada 3 2 3 8

[edit] See also

[edit] External links


Olympic Games
v  d  e
SportsMedal countsNOCs
MedalistsSymbols
Summer Games: 1896, 1900, 1904, 19061, 1908, 1912, (1916)2, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, (1940)2, (1944)2, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020
Winter Games: 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, (1940)2, (1944)2, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018
Athens 2004Turin 2006Beijing 2008Vancouver 2010London 2012