1912 Summer Olympics
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Games of the V Olympiad | |
|
|
Host city | Stockholm, Sweden |
Nations participating | 28 |
Athletes participating | 2,407 (2,359 men, 48 women) |
Events | 102 in 14 sports |
Opening ceremony | May 5, 1912 |
Closing ceremony | July 27, 1912 |
Officially opened by | Gustav V of Sweden |
Stadium | Olympiastadion |
The 1912 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad, were held in 1912 in Stockholm, Sweden. For the first time, competitors in the Games came from all five continents symbolized in the Olympic rings. It was also the last time that solid gold medals were awarded; modern medals are usually gold coated silver. The main arena was Stockholms Olympiastadion.
A winter sports week for the 1912 Games featuring figure skating were rejected by organizers because they wanted to promote the Nordic Games, a quadrennial sporting event, instead.
Contents |
[edit] Highlights
- Francisco Lázaro, a Portuguese runner died from the heat while running the marathon.
- American Jim Thorpe won the pentathlon and the newly created decathlon. He was disqualified because of violation of principles of amateurism, but was rehabilitated in 1982.
- Swedish marksman Oscar Swahn became the oldest Olympic gold medalist (up to that time), at the age of 64, in the deer-shooting event.
- Women's events in swimming and diving were introduced.
- Sweden, as the host country, refused to allow boxing events.
- Future World War II General George S. Patton took part in the first modern pentathlon competition.
- In athletics, electronic timing devices were first used.
- For the first time the Yugoslav athletes took part. They were the representatives of Kingdom of Serbia and were sent by the Serbian Olympic Club: sprinter Dušan Milošević, who ranked third in the 100m qualification group and marathon runner Dragutin Tomašević, who finished in 37th position.
- Ewart Douglas Horsfall wins his first two gold medals for Great Britain in rowing. He has widely been considered as Britain's greatest rower prior to Steve Redgrave.
[edit] Medals awarded
|
[edit] Demonstration sport
- Baseball
- Glima
[edit] Participating nations
28 nations competed in Stockholm.
[edit] Medal count
These are the top ten nations that won medals at the 1912 Games.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | 25 | 19 | 19 | 63 |
2 | Sweden (host nation) | 24 | 24 | 17 | 65 |
3 | Great Britain | 10 | 15 | 16 | 41 |
4 | Finland | 9 | 8 | 9 | 26 |
5 | France | 7 | 4 | 3 | 14 |
6 | Germany | 5 | 13 | 7 | 25 |
7 | South Africa | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
8 | Norway | 4 | 1 | 4 | 9 |
9 | Hungary | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
10 | Canada | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
Sports • Medal counts • NOCs Medalists • Symbols |
||
Summer Games: 1896, 1900, 1904, 19061, 1908, 1912, (1916)2, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, (1940)2, (1944)2, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 |
||
Winter Games: 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, (1940)2, (1944)2, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018 | ||
Athens 2004 — Turin 2006 — Beijing 2008 — Vancouver 2010 — London 2012 |