1729 English cricket season
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There is a bat in The Oval pavilion which belonged to John Chitty of Knaphill, Surrey. Dated 1729, it is the oldest known bat. It looks more like a field hockey stick than a modern cricket bat but its curvature was to enable the batsman to play a ball that was always rolled, as in bowls, never pitched. Pitching began about 35-40 years later and the straight bats we use nowadays were created in response to the pitched delivery.
The earliest reference to cricket at Oxford University seems to have made by Dr Samuel Johnson, no less. He was there for one year and says he played cricket there.
A local game in Gloucester on Monday 22 September is the earliest known reference to cricket in Gloucestershire.
[edit] Matches
Date | Match Title | Venue | Source | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
5 Aug (Tu) | London v Dartford | Kennington Common | FL18 | Dartford won |
28 Aug (Th) | Mr Edward Stead’s XI v Sir William Gage’s XI | Penshurst Park | WDC | Sir William Gage’s XI won by innings? |
? Sept | Sussex, Surrey & Hampshire v Kent | Lewes | WDC | result unknown |
Mr Buckley recorded the date of London v Dartford as Tuesday 8 August but it is believed 3 August is correct.
Stead v Gage was also titled Kent (Stead) v Surrey, Sussex & Hampshire (Gage). It was 11 a side and played for 100 guineas with "some thousands" watching. It seems to have been the first known innings victory as Gage got (within three) in one hand, as the former did in two hands, so the Kentish men (i.e., Stead’s team) threw it up. It is said that a groom of the Duke of Richmond signalised himself by extraordinary agility and dexterity (presumably this was Thomas Waymark).
This is the first time that Sussex and Hampshire are used in a team name, though not individually.
A report dated 13 September says that: the great match played at Penshurst will be played again in Sussex.
English cricket teams in the 18th century |
Berkshire | Essex | Hampshire | Kent | Leicestershire | Middlesex | Nottingham | Sheffield | Surrey | Sussex |
English cricket venues in the 18th century |
Artillery Ground | Bishopsbourne Paddock | Broadhalfpenny Down | Bromley Common | Dartford Brent | Duppas Hill |
English cricket seasons to 1815 |
1300 - 1696 | 1697 - 1725 |
to 1815 • 1816-1863 • 1864-1889 • 1890-1918 • 1919-1945 • 1946-1968 • 1969-2000 • from 2001 |
[edit] Article & Match Sources
- Association of Cricket Statisticians and Historians - various publications;
- Dartford Cricket Club website
- Fresh Light on 18th Century Cricket by G B Buckley (FL18);
- Fresh Light on Pre-Victorian Cricket by G B Buckley (FLPV);
- Sussex Cricket in the Eighteenth Century by Timothy J McCann (TJM);
- The Dawn of Cricket by H T Waghorn (WDC)