1521
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Years: 1518 1519 1520 - 1521 - 1522 1523 1524 |
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Decades: 1490s 1500s 1510s - 1520s - 1530s 1540s 1550s |
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century |
1521 by topic | |
Arts and science | |
Architecture - Art - Music - Science | |
Lists of leaders | |
Colonial governors - State leaders | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births - Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments - Disestablishments | |
Works category | |
Works |
Gregorian calendar | 1521 MDXXI |
Ab urbe condita | 2274 |
Armenian calendar | 970 ԹՎ ՋՀ |
Chinese calendar | 4157/4217-11-23 (庚辰年十一月廿三日) — to —
4158/4218-12-3(辛巳年十二月初三日) |
Ethiopian calendar | 1513 – 1514 |
Hebrew calendar | 5281 – 5282 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1576 – 1577 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1443 – 1444 |
- Kali Yuga | 4622 – 4623 |
Iranian calendar | 899 – 900 |
Islamic calendar | 927 – 928 |
Japanese calendar | Eishō 18 (永正18年) — changed to —
Daiei 1(大永元年) |
- Imperial Year | Kōki 2181 (皇紀2181年) |
- Jōmon Era | 11521 |
Thai solar calendar | 2064 |
Contents |
[edit] Events
[edit] January
- January 3 - Pope Leo X excommunicates Martin Luther in the papal bull Decet Romanum Pontificem.
- January 22 - Emperor Charles V opens the Diet of Worms.
- January 28 - Diet of Worms begins, lasting until May 25.
[edit] March
- March 6 - Ferdinand Magellan discovers Guam.
- March 16 - Ferdinand Magellan reaches the Philippines.
[edit] April
- April 7 - Ferdinand Magellan arrives at Cebu.
- April 16 - 18 - Martin Luther is examined before Emperor Charles V and the German Diet of Worms.
- April 26 - Martin Luther leaves Worms and disappears for a year - he is rumored to be murdered but really is in hiding.
- April 27 - Magellan killed in the Philippines.
[edit] May
- May - Outbreak of war between Emperor Charles and the King of France.
- May 17 - Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham, is executed for treason.
- May 20 - Battle of Pampeluna.
- May 25 - The Diet of Worms ends when Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor issues the Edict of Worms, declaring Martin Luther an outlaw.
[edit] June
- June 29 or June 30 - the first document fully written in Romanian: the letter of Neacşu, a trader from Câmpulung, to Johannes Benkner, the mayor of Braşov, warning that the Ottoman Empire was preparing its troops to cross into Wallachia and Transylvania; the script used was Romanian Cyrillic.
- June 30 - Battle of Esquiroz: French forces under Henri d'Albret, exiled King of Navarre, are defeated by the Spanish and forced to abandon their attempt to recover Henri's kingdom.
[edit] August
- August 8 - Hernán Cortés and allied local Indians defeat Aztec forces of Cuauhtémoc, the last Aztec Emperor, in the Battle of Tenochtitlan.
- August 13 - Emperor Cuauhtémoc surrenders to Hernán Cortés.
- August 23 - Christian II of Denmark is deposed as king of Sweden and Gustav Vasa is elected regent.
- August 29 - Capture of Belgrade by the Ottoman army of Suleiman I after a brave resistance.
[edit] November
- November 23 - Spanish-German-Papal forces under Prosper Colonna force French Marshal Odet de Lautrec to abandon Milan.
[edit] Unknown dates
- Berengairo da Garbi notices the appendix.
- Neacsu's Letter, the oldest surviving Romanian document, was written.
- San Juan Bautista is founded in the Puerto Rican archipielago.
[edit] Births
- March 21 - Maurice, Elector of Saxony (d. 1553)
- May 8 - Petrus Canisius, Dutch Jesuit (d. 1597)
- August 4 - Pope Urban VII (d. 1590)
- December 1 - Takeda Shingen, Japanese warlord (d. 1573)
- December 13 - Pope Sixtus V (d. 1590)
- Anne Askew, English Protestant martyr (d. 1546)
- John Aylmer, English divine (d. 1594)
- Thomas Chaloner, English statesman and poet (d. 1565)
- Ottavio Farnese, Duke of Parma (d. 1586)
- Philippe de Monte, Flemish composer (d. 1603)
- Thomas Wyatt the younger, English rebel (d. 1554)
[edit] Deaths
- April 20 - Zhengde Emperor of China (b. 1491)
- April 27 - Ferdinand Magellan, Portuguese explorer (born c1480)
- May 10 - Sebastian Brant, German humanist and satirist (b. 1457)
- May 17 - Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham (executed) (born 1478)
- June 15 - Tamás Bakócz, Hungarian Catholic cardinal and statesman (b. 1442)
- August 27 - Josquin Des Prez, Flemish composer (born c1450)
- December 1 - Pope Leo X (born 1475)
- December 13 - King Manuel I of Portugal (b. 1469)
- Piero di Cosimo, Italian artist (b. 1462)
- Leonardo Loredano, Doge of Venice (b. 1436)
- Edward Poyning, Lord Deputy to King Henry VII of England (b. 1459)
- Juan Ponce de León, Spanish conquistador (b. 1460)
- Stephen Hawes, English poet (b. 1502)