14th United States Congress - State Delegations
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The Fourteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the United States national legislature, comprised of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in the old Brick Capitol in Washington, DC from March 4, 1815 to March 3, 1817, during the last two years of the second administration of U.S. President James Madison.
The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Third Census of the United States in 1810. Both chambers had a Democratic-Republican majority.
This article supplements the main article with a list of the members by state delegation.
- Main article: 14th United States Congress
- See also: 14th United States Congress - Membership Changes
- See also: 14th United States Congress - Political Parties
- See also: United States House election, 1814
[edit] Dates of sessions
- First session: December 4, 1815 - April 30, 1816
- Second session: December 2, 1816 - March 3, 1817 — a lame duck session
Previous congress: 13th Congress
Next congress: 15th Congress
[edit] Members
At this time members of the Senate were elected by the legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress. The members of the House of Representatives were elected by popular vote.
The list below is arranged by state, then by chamber. Members are shown in alphabetical order.
[edit] Connecticut
- Senate
- David Daggett (1764-1851), Federalist
- Samuel W. Dana (1760-1830), Federalist
- House of Representatives (7 seats)
- Epaphroditus Champion (1756-1834), Federalist
- John Davenport (1752-1830), Federalist
- Lyman Law (1770-1842), Federalist
- Jonathan O. Moseley (1762-1838), Federalist
- Timothy Pitkin (1766-1847), Federalist
- Lewis B. Sturges (1763-1844), Federalist
- Benjamin Tallmadge (1754-1835), Federalist
[edit] Delaware
- Senate
- Outerbridge Horsey (1777-1842), Federalist
- William H. Wells (1769-1829), Federalist
- House of Representatives (2 seats)
- Thomas Clayton (1777-1854), Federalist
- Thomas Cooper (1764-1829), Federalist
[edit] Georgia
- Senate
- William W. Bibb (1781-1820), Democratic-Republican …resigned November 9, 1816.
- Charles Tait (1768-1835), Democratic-Republican
- George M. Troup (1780-1856), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, November 13, 1816.
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- Zadock Cook (1769-1863), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated January 23, 1817.
- Alfred Cuthbert (1785-1856), Democratic-Republican …resigned November 9, 1816.
- John Forsyth (1780-1841), Democratic-Republican
- Bolling Hall (1767-1836), Democratic-Republican
- Wilson Lumpkin (1783-1870), Democratic-Republican
- Thomas Telfair (1780-1818), Democratic-Republican
- Richard H. Wilde (1789-1847), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Indiana
- Senate
- James Noble (1785-1831), Democratic-Republican …newly admitted state, elected December 11, 1816.
- Waller Taylor (1786-1826), Democratic-Republican …newly admitted state, elected December 11, 1816.
- House of Representatives (1 seat)
- William Hendricks (1782-1850), Democratic-Republican …newly admitted state, seated December 11, 1816.
[edit] Kentucky
- Senate
- William T. Barry (1784-1835), Democratic-Republican …resigned May 1, 1816.
- Martin D. Hardin (1780-1823), Federalist …appointed to fill vacancy, November 13, 1816, subsequently elected.
- Isham Talbot (1773-1837), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (10 seats)
- James Clark (1770-1839), Democratic-Republican …resigned in 1816.
- Henry Clay (1777-1852), Democratic-Republican
- Joseph Desha (1768-1842), Democratic-Republican
- Thomas Fletcher (1779- ), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- Benjamin Hardin (1784-1852), Democratic-Republican
- Richard M. Johnson (1780-1850), Democratic-Republican
- Samuel McKee (1774-1826), Democratic-Republican
- Alney McLean (1779-1841), Democratic-Republican
- Stephen Ormsby (1759-1844), Democratic-Republican
- Solomon P. Sharp (1780-1825), Democratic-Republican
- Micah Taul (1785-1850), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Louisiana
- Senate
- James Brown (1766-1835), Democratic-Republican
- Eligius Fromentin (unknown-1822), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (1 seat)
- Thomas B. Robertson (1779-1828), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Maryland
- Senate
- Robert H. Goldsborough (1779-1836), Federalist
- Alexander C. Hanson (1786-1819), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, December 20, 1816.
- Robert G. Harper (1765-1825), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy in class, January 29, 1816, resigned December 6, 1816.
- House of Representatives (9 seats)
- Stevenson Archer (1786-1848), Democratic-Republican
- George Baer, Jr. (1763-1834), Federalist
- Charles Goldsborough (1765-1834), Federalist
- Alexander C. Hanson (1786-1819), Federalist …resigned in 1816.
- John C. Herbert (1775-1846), Federalist
- Peter Little (1775-1830), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- Nicholas R. Moore (1756-1816), Democratic-Republican …resigned in 1815, before Congress assembled.
- George Peter (1779-1861), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- William Pinkney (1764-1822), Democratic-Republican …resigned April 18, 1816.
- Samuel Smith (1752-1839), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated February 4, 1816.
- Philip Stuart (1760-1830), Federalist
- Robert Wright (1752-1826), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Massachusetts
- Senate
- Eli P. Ashmun (1770-1819), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, June 12, 1816.
- Christopher Gore (1758-1827), Federalist …resigned May 30, 1816.
- Joseph B. Varnum (1750/1751-1821), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (20 seats)
- Benjamin Adams (1764-1837), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- William Baylies (1776-1865), Federalist
- George Bradbury (1770-1823), Federalist
- Elijah Brigham (1751-1816), Federalist …died February 22, 1816.
- Benjamin Brown (1756-1831), Federalist
- James Carr (1777-1818), Federalist
- Samuel S. Conner (1783c-1820), Democratic-Republican
- John W. Hulbert (1770-1831), Federalist
- Cyrus King (1772-1817), Federalist
- Elijah H. Mills (1776-1829), Federalist
- Jeremiah Nelson (1769-1838), Federalist
- Albion K. Parris (1788-1857), Democratic-Republican
- Timothy Pickering (1745-1829), Federalist
- John Reed (1781-1860), Federalist
- Thomas Rice (1768-1854), Federalist
- Nathaniel Ruggles (1761-1819), Federalist
- Asahel Stearns (1774-1839), Federalist
- Solomon Strong (1780-1850), Federalist
- Samuel Taggart (1754-1825), Federalist
- Artemas Ward, Jr. (1762-1847), Federalist
- Laban Wheaton (1754-1846), Federalist
[edit] New Hampshire
- Senate
- Jeremiah Mason (1768-1848), Federalist
- Thomas W. Thompson (1766-1821), Federalist
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- Charles H. Atherton (1773-1853), Federalist
- Bradbury Cilley (1760-1831), Federalist
- William Hale (1765-1848), Federalist
- Roger Vose (1763-1841), Federalist
- Daniel Webster (1782-1852), Federalist
- Jeduthun Wilcox (1768-1838), Federalist
[edit] New Jersey
- Senate
- John Condit (1755-1834), Democratic-Republican
- James J. Wilson (1775-1824), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- Ezra Baker (1765c- ), Democratic-Republican
- Ephraim Bateman (1780-1829), Democratic-Republican
- Benjamin Bennet (1764-1840), Democratic-Republican
- Lewis Condict (1772-1862), Democratic-Republican
- Henry Southard (1747-1842), Democratic-Republican
- Thomas Ward (1759c-1842), Democratic-Republican
[edit] New York
- Senate
- Rufus King (1755-1827), Federalist
- Nathan Sanford (1777-1838), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (27 seats)
- John Adams (1778-1854), Democratic-Republican …contested election, served until December 26, 1815.
- Asa Adgate (1767-1832), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy from death of Representative-elect, seated December 7, 1815.
- Daniel Avery (1766-1842), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 3, 1816.
- Samuel R. Betts (1787-1868), Democratic-Republican
- James Birdsall (1783-1856), Democratic-Republican
- Victory Birdseye (1782-1853), Democratic-Republican
- Micah Brooks (1775-1857), Democratic-Republican
- Daniel Cady (1773-1859), Federalist
- Archibald S. Clarke (1788-1821), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- Oliver C. Comstock (1780-1860), Democratic-Republican
- Henry Crocheron (1772-1819), Democratic-Republican
- Jonathan Fisk (1778-1832), Democratic-Republican …resigned March 1815, before Congress assembled.
- Thomas R. Gold (1764-1827), Federalist
- Thomas P. Grosvenor (1778-1817), Federalist
- Jabez D. Hammond (1778-1855), Democratic-Republican
- William Irving (1766-1821), Democratic-Republican
- Moss Kent (1766-1838), Federalist
- John Lovett (1761-1818), Federalist
- Hosea Moffitt (1757-1825), Federalist
- Peter B. Porter (1773-1844), Democratic-Republican …resigned January 23, 1816.
- Erastus Root (1773-1846), Democratic-Republican …contested election, seated December 26, 1815.
- John Savage (1779-1863), Democratic-Republican
- Abraham H. Schenck (1775-1831), Democratic-Republican
- John W. Taylor (1784-1854), Democratic-Republican
- Enos T. Throop (1784-1874), Democratic-Republican …resigned June 4, 1816.
- George Townsend (1769-1844), Democratic-Republican
- Jonathan Ward (1768-1842), Democratic-Republican
- Peter H. Wendover (1768-1834), Democratic-Republican
- James W. Wilkin (1762-1845), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 4, 1815.
- Westel Willoughby, Jr. (1769-1844), Democratic-Republican …contested election, seated December 13, 1815.
- John B. Yates (1784-1836), Democratic-Republican
[edit] North Carolina
- Senate
- Francis Locke (1776-1823), Democratic-Republican …resigned December 5, 1815, never having qualified.
- Nathaniel Macon (1757-1837), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, December 5, 1815.
- Montfort Stokes (1762-1842), Democratic-Republican ...elected to fill vacancy, December 4, 1816.
- James Turner (1766-1824), Democratic-Republican …resigned November 21, 1816.
- House of Representatives (13 seats)
- Joseph H. Bryan (1782-1839), Democratic-Republican
- James Clark (1779-1843), Democratic-Republican
- John Culpepper (1761-1841), Federalist
- Samuel Dickens ( -1840), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- Weldon N. Edwards (1788-1873), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated February 7, 1816.
- Daniel M. Forney (1784-1847), Democratic-Republican
- William Gaston (1778-1844), Federalist
- Charles Hooks (1768-1843), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- William R. King (1786-1853), Democratic-Republican …resigned November 4, 1816.
- William C. Love (1784-1835), Democratic-Republican
- Nathaniel Macon (1757-1837), Democratic-Republican …resigned December 13, 1815.
- William H. Murfree (1781-1827), Democratic-Republican
- Israel Pickens (1780-1827), Democratic-Republican
- Richard Stanford (1767-1816), Democratic-Republican …died April 9, 1816.
- Lewis Williams (1782-1842), Democratic-Republican
- Bartlett Yancey (1785-1828), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Ohio
- Senate
- Jeremiah Morrow (1771-1852), Democratic-Republican
- Benjamin Ruggles (1783-1857), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- John Alexander (1777-1848), Democratic-Republican
- James Caldwell (1770-1838), Democratic-Republican
- David Clendenin (1779c- ), Democratic-Republican
- William Creighton, Jr. (1778-1851), Democratic-Republican
- William H. Harrison (1773-1841), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1816.
- James Kilbourne (1770-1850), Democratic-Republican
- John McLean (1785-1861), Democratic-Republican …resigned in 1816.
[edit] Pennsylvania
- Senate
- Abner Lacock (1770-1837), Democratic-Republican
- Jonathan Roberts (1771-1854), Democratic-Republican
- House of Representatives (23 seats)
- David Bard (1744-1815), Democratic-Republican …died March 12, 1815.
- Thomas Burnside (1782-1851), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 11, 1815, resigned April 1816.
- William Crawford (1760-1823), Democratic-Republican
- William Darlington (1782-1863), Democratic-Republican
- Amos Ellmaker (1787-1851), Democratic-Republican …resigned July 3, 1815, never having qualified.
- William Findley (1741/1742-1821), Democratic-Republican
- Hugh Glasgow (1769-1818), Democratic-Republican
- Isaac Griffin (1756-1827), Democratic-Republican
- John Hahn (1776-1823), Democratic-Republican
- Joseph Hiester (1752-1832), Democratic-Republican
- Joseph Hopkinson (1770-1842), Federalist
- Samuel D. Ingham (1779-1860), Democratic-Republican
- Jared Irwin (1768-1818), Democratic-Republican
- Aaron Lyle (1759-1825), Democratic-Republican
- William Maclay (1765-1825), Democratic-Republican
- William P. Maclay (1774-1842), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 3, 1816.
- William Milnor (1769-1848), Federalist
- William Piper (1774-1852), Democratic-Republican
- John Ross (1770-1834), Democratic-Republican
- John Sergeant (1779-1852), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 6, 1815.
- Thomas Smith ( -1846), Federalist
- James M. Wallace (1750-1823), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 4, 1815.
- John Whiteside (1773-1830), Democratic-Republican
- Jonathan Williams (1750-1815), Democratic-Republican …died May 16, 1815, before Congress assembled.
- Thomas Wilson (1772-1824), Democratic-Republican
- William Wilson ( - ), Democratic-Republican
- John Woods (1761-1816), Federalist …never qualified due to illness.
[edit] Rhode Island
- Senate
- Jeremiah B. Howell (1771-1822), Democratic-Republican
- William Hunter (1774-1849), Federalist
- House of Representatives (2 seats)
- John L. Boss, Jr. (1780-1819), Federalist
- James B. Mason (1775-1819), Federalist
[edit] South Carolina
- Senate
- John Gaillard (1765-1826), Democratic-Republican
- William Smith (1762-1840), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, December 4, 1816.
- John Taylor (1770-1832), Democratic-Republican …resigned November 1816.
- House of Representatives (9 seats)
- John C. Calhoun (1782-1850), Democratic-Republican
- John J. Chappell (1782-1871), Democratic-Republican
- Benjamin Huger (1768-1823), Federalist
- William Lowndes (1782-1822), Democratic-Republican
- William Mayrant ( - ), Democratic-Republican …resigned October 21, 1816.
- Henry Middleton (1770-1846), Democratic-Republican
- Stephen D. Miller (1787-1838), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated January 2, 1817.
- Thomas Moore (1759-1822), Democratic-Republican
- John Taylor ( - ), Democratic-Republican
- William Woodward ( - ), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Tennessee
- Senate
- George W. Campbell (1769-1848), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy in class, October 10, 1815.
- Jesse Wharton (1782-1833), Democratic-Republican …appointed to fill vacancy in preceding Congress.
- John Williams (1778-1837), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, October 10, 1815.
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- William G. Blount (1784-1827), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated January 8, 1816.
- Newton Cannon (1781-1841), Democratic-Republican
- Bennett H. Henderson (1784- ), Democratic-Republican
- Samuel Powell (1776-1841), Democratic-Republican
- James B. Reynolds (1779-1851), Democratic-Republican
- John Sevier (1745-1815), Democratic-Republican …died September 24, 1815, before Congress assembled.
- Isaac Thomas (1784-1859), Democratic-Republican
[edit] Vermont
- Senate
- Dudley Chase (1771-1846), Democratic-Republican
- Isaac Tichenor (1754-1838), Federalist
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- Daniel Chipman (1765-1850), Federalist …resigned May 5, 1816.
- Luther Jewett (1772-1860), Federalist
- Chauncey Langdon (1763-1830), Federalist
- Asa Lyon (1763-1841), Federalist
- Charles Marsh (1765-1849), Federalist
- John Noyes (1764-1841), Federalist
[edit] Virginia
- Senate
- James Barbour (1775-1842), Democratic-Republican
- Armistead T. Mason (1787-1819), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy from preceding Congress, January 3, 1816.
- House of Representatives (23 seats) Philip P. Barbour (1783-1841), Democratic-Republican
- Burwell Bassett (1764-1841), Democratic-Republican
- James Breckinridge (1763-1833), Federalist
- William A. Burwell (1780-1821), Democratic-Republican
- Matthew Clay (1754-1815), Democratic-Republican …died May 27, 1815, before Congress assembled.
- John Clopton (1756-1816), Democratic-Republican …died September 11, 1816.
- Thomas Gholson, Jr. ( -1816), Democratic-Republican …died July 4, 1816.
- Peterson Goodwyn (1745-1818), Democratic-Republican
- Aylett Hawes (1768-1833), Democratic-Republican
- John P. Hungerford (1761-1833), Democratic-Republican
- John G. Jackson (1777-1825), Democratic-Republican
- James Johnson ( -1825), Democratic-Republican
- John Kerr (1782-1842), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 5, 1815.
- Joseph Lewis, Jr. (1772-1834), Federalist
- William McCoy ( -1864), Democratic-Republican
- Hugh Nelson (1768-1836), Democratic-Republican
- Thomas M. Nelson (1782-1853), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 4, 1816.
- Thomas Newton, Jr. (1768-1847), Democratic-Republican
- James Pleasants (1769-1836), Democratic-Republican
- John Randolph (1773-1833), Democratic-Republican
- William H. Roane (1787-1845), Democratic-Republican
- Daniel Sheffey (1770-1830), Federalist
- Ballard Smith ( - ), Democratic-Republican
- Magnus Tate (1760-1823), Federalist
- Henry St. George Tucker (1780-1848), Democratic-Republican
- John Tyler (1790-1862), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 17, 1816.
[edit] Delegates
- Illinois Territory
- Nathaniel Pope (1784-1850), …seated December 2, 1816.
- Benjamin Stephenson ( -1822), …served during the first session.
- Indiana Territory
- Jonathan Jennings (1784-1834), …served until statehood granted, December 11, 1816.
- Mississippi Territory
- William Lattimore (1774-1843),
- Missouri Territory
- Rufus Easton (1774-1834), …served during the first session.
- John Scott (1785-1861), …seated December 2, 1816, election contested and seat declared vacant January 13, 1817.
[edit] References
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.
[edit] External links
- Statutes at Large, 1789-1875 [1]
- Senate Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress [2]
- House Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress [3]
- Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress [4]
- U.S. House of Representatives: Congressional History [5]
- U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists [6]
United States Congress Senate • Senators • Senate Leadership • Senate Committees • Senate elections House • Representatives • House Leadership • House Committees • House elections • Districts |
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