10th United States Congress - State Delegations

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Contents 1 Dates of sessions 2 Members 2.1 Connecticut 2.2 Delaware 2.3 Georgia 2.4 Kentucky 2.5 Maryland 2.6 Massachusetts 2.7 New Hampshire 2.8 New Jersey 2.9 New York 2.10 North Carolina 2.11 Ohio 2.12 Pennsylvania 2.13 Rhode Island 2.14 South Carolina 2.15 Tennessee 2.16 Vermont 2.17 Virginia 2.18 Delegates 3 References 4 External links

The Tenth United States Congress was a meeting of the United States national legislature, comprised of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from March 4, 1807 to March 3, 1809, during the last two years of the second administration of U.S. President Thomas Jefferson.

The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Second Census of the United States in 1800. Both chambers had a Democratic-Republican majority.

This article supplements the main article with a list of the members by state delegation.

Main article: 10th United States Congress

See also: 10th United States Congress - Membership Changes

See also: 10th United States Congress - Political Parties

See also: United States House election, 1806

[edit] Dates of sessions

March 4, 1807–March 3, 1809

• First session: October 26, 1807 - April 25, 1808
• Second session: November 7, 1808 - March 3, 1809 — a lame duck session

Previous congress: 9th Congress
Next congress: 11th Congress

[edit] Members

At this time members of the Senate were elected by the legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress. The members of the House of Representatives were elected by popular vote.

The list below is arranged by state, then by chamber. Members are shown in alphabetical order.

[edit] Connecticut

Senate

• Chauncey Goodrich (1759-1815), Federalist ...elected to fill vacancy, October 25, 1807.
• James Hillhouse (1754-1832), Federalist
• Uriah Tracy (1755-1807), Federalist …died July 19, 1807.

House of Representatives (7 seats)

• Epaphroditus Champion (1756-1834), Federalist
• Samuel W. Dana (1760-1830), Federalist
• John Davenport (1752-1830), Federalist
• Jonathan O. Moseley (1762-1838), Federalist
• Timothy Pitkin (1766-1847), Federalist
• Lewis B. Sturges (1763-1844), Federalist
• Benjamin Tallmadge (1754-1835), Federalist

[edit] Delaware

Senate

• James A. Bayard (1767-1815), Federalist
• Samuel White (1770-1809), Federalist

House of Representatives (1 seat)

• James M. Broom (1776-1850), Federalist …resigned before Congress assembled.
• Nicholas Van Dyke (1770-1826), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 2, 1807.

[edit] Georgia

Senate

• Abraham Baldwin (1754-1807), Democratic-Republican …died March 4, 1807.
• William H. Crawford (1772-1834), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, November 7, 1807.
• George Jones (1766-1838), Democratic-Republican …appointed to fill vacancy, August 27, 1807.
• John Milledge (1757-1818), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (4 seats)

• William W. Bibb (1781-1820), Democratic-Republican
• Howell Cobb (1772-1818), Democratic-Republican
• Dennis Smelt (1750c- ), Democratic-Republican
• George M. Troup (1780-1856), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Kentucky

Senate

• John Pope (1770-1845), Democratic-Republican
• Buckner Thruston (1763-1845), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (6 seats)

• John Boyle (1774-1835), Democratic-Republican
• Joseph Desha (1768-1842), Democratic-Republican
• Benjamin Howard (1760-1814), Democratic-Republican
• Richard M. Johnson (1780-1850), Democratic-Republican
• Matthew Lyon (1749-1822), Democratic-Republican
• John Rowan (1773-1843), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Maryland

Senate

• Philip Reed (1760-1829), Democratic-Republican
• Samuel Smith (1752-1839), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (9 seats)

• John Campbell (1765-1828), Federalist
• Charles Goldsborough (1765-1834), Federalist
• Philip B. Key (1757-1815), Federalist
• Edward Lloyd (1779-1834), Democratic-Republican
• William McCreery (1750-1814), Democratic-Republican
• John Montgomery (1764-1828), Democratic-Republican
• Nicholas R. Moore (1756-1816), Democratic-Republican
• Roger Nelson (1759-1815), Democratic-Republican
• Archibald Van Horne ( -1817), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Massachusetts

Senate

• John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), Federalist …resigned June 8, 1808.
• James Lloyd (1769-1831), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, June 9, 1808.
• Timothy Pickering (1745-1829), Federalist

House of Representatives (17 seats)

• Ezekiel Bacon (1776-1870), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 2, 1807.
• Joseph Barker (1751-1815), Democratic-Republican
• Barnabas Bidwell (1763-1833), Democratic-Republican …resigned July 13, 1807, before Congress assembled.
• John Chandler (1762-1841), Democratic-Republican
• Orchard Cook (1763-1819), Democratic-Republican
• Jacob Crowninshield (1770-1808), Democratic-Republican …died April 15, 1808.
• Richard Cutts (1771-1845), Democratic-Republican
• Josiah Dean (1748-1818), Democratic-Republican
• William Ely (1765-1817), Federalist
• Isaiah L. Green (1761-1841), Democratic-Republican
• Daniel Ilsley (1740-1813), Democratic-Republican
• Edward St. Loe Livermore (1762-1832), Federalist
• Josiah Quincy (1772-1864), Federalist
• Ebenezer Seaver (1763-1844), Democratic-Republican
• William Stedman (1765-1831), Federalist
• Joseph Story (1779-1845), Democratic-Republican ...elected to fill vacancy, seated December 20, 1808.
• Samuel Taggart (1754-1825), Federalist
• Jabez Upham (1764-1811), Federalist
• Joseph B. Varnum (1750/1751-1821), Democratic-Republican

[edit] New Hampshire

Senate

• Nicholas Gilman (1755-1814), Democratic-Republican
• Nahum Parker (1760-1839), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (5 seats)

• Peter Carleton (1755-1828), Democratic-Republican
• Daniel M. Durell (1769-1841), Democratic-Republican
• Francis Gardner (1771-1835), Democratic-Republican
• Jedediah K. Smith (1770-1828), Democratic-Republican
• Clement Storer (1760-1830), Democratic-Republican

[edit] New Jersey

Senate

• John Condit (1755-1834), Democratic-Republican
• Aaron Kitchell (1744-1820), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (6 seats)

• Adam Boyd (1746-1835), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated April 1, 1808.
• Ezra Darby (1768-1808), Democratic-Republican …died January 28, 1808.
• William Helms ( -1813), Democratic-Republican
• John Lambert (1746-1823), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Newbold (1760-1823), Democratic-Republican
• James Sloan ( -1811), Democratic-Republican
• Henry Southard (1747-1842), Democratic-Republican

[edit] New York

Senate

• Samuel L. Mitchill (1764-1831), Democratic-Republican
• John Smith (1752-1816), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (17 seats)

• John Blake, Jr. (1762-1826), Democratic-Republican
• George Clinton (1771-1809), Democratic-Republican
• Barent Gardenier ( -1822), Federalist
• John Harris (1760-1824), Democratic-Republican
• Reuben Humphrey (1757-1831), Democratic-Republican
• William Kirkpatrick (1769-1832), Democratic-Republican
• Josiah Masters (1763-1822), Democratic-Republican
• Gurdon S. Mumford (1764-1831), Democratic-Republican
• Samuel Riker (1743-1823), Democratic-Republican
• John Russell (1772-1842), Democratic-Republican
• Peter Swart (1752-1829), Democratic-Republican
• David Thomas (1762-1831), Democratic-Republican …resigned May 1, 1808.
• John Thompson (1749-1823), Democratic-Republican
• James I. Van Alen (1776-1870), Democratic-Republican
• Philip Van Cortlandt (1749-1831), Democratic-Republican
• Killian K. Van Rensselaer (1763-1845), Federalist
• Daniel C. Verplanck (1762-1834), Democratic-Republican
• Nathan Wilson (1758-1834), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 7, 1808.

[edit] North Carolina

Senate

• Jesse Franklin (1760-1823), Democratic-Republican
• James Turner (1766-1824), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (12 seats)

• Evan S. Alexander (1767c-1809), Democratic-Republican
• Willis Alston (1769-1837), Democratic-Republican
• William Blackledge ( -1828), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Blount (1759-1812), Democratic-Republican
• John Culpepper (1761-1841), Federalist ..contested elected, seat declared vacant January 2, 1808, elected to fill vacancy, seated February 23, 1808.
• Meshack Franklin (1772-1839), Democratic-Republican
• James Holland (1754-1823), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Kenan (1771-1843), Democratic-Republican
• Nathaniel Macon (1757-1837), Democratic-Republican
• Lemuel Sawyer (1777-1852), Democratic-Republican
• Richard Stanford (1767-1816), Democratic-Republican
• Marmaduke Williams (1774-1850), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Ohio

Senate

• Return J. Meigs, Jr. (1764-1825), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, December 12, 1808.
• John Smith (1735-1824), Democratic-Republican …resigned April 8, 1808.
• Edward Tiffin (1766-1829), Democratic-Republican …resigned March 3, 1809.

House of Representatives (1 seat)

• Jeremiah Morrow (1771-1852), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Pennsylvania

Senate

• Andrew Gregg (1755-1835), Democratic-Republican
• Michael Leib (1760-1822), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, January 9, 1809.
• Samuel Maclay (1741-1811), Democratic-Republican …resigned January 4, 1809.

House of Representatives (18 seats)

• David Bard (1744-1815), Democratic-Republican
• Robert Brown (1744-1823), Democratic-Republican
• Joseph Clay (1769-1811), Democratic-Republican …resigned 1808.
• William Findley (1741/1742-1821), Democratic-Republican
• John Hiester (1745-1821), Democratic-Republican
• William Hoge (1762-1814), Democratic-Republican
• Robert Jenkins (1769-1848), Federalist
• James Kelly (1760-1819), Federalist
• William Milnor (1769-1848), Federalist
• Daniel Montgomery, Jr. (1765-1831), Democratic-Republican
• John Porter ( - ), Democratic-Republican
• John Pugh (1761-1842), Democratic-Republican
• John Rea (1755-1829), Democratic-Republican
• Jacob Richards (1773-1816), Democratic-Republican
• Matthias Richards (1758-1830), Democratic-Republican
• Benjamin Say (1755-1813), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 16, 1808.
• John Smilie (1741-1812), Democratic-Republican
• Samuel Smith ( - ), Democratic-Republican
• Robert Whitehill (1738-1813), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Rhode Island

Senate

• James Fenner (1771-1846), Democratic-Republican …resigned September 1808.
• Benjamin Howland (1755-1821), Democratic-Republican
• Elisha Mathewson (1767-1853), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 20, 1807.

House of Representatives (2 seats)

• Richard Jackson, Jr. (1764-1838), Federalist …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 11, 1808.
• Nehemiah Knight (1746-1808), Democratic-Republican …died June 13, 1808.
• Isaac Wilbour (1763-1837), Democratic-Republican

[edit] South Carolina

Senate

• John Gaillard (1765-1826), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Sumter (1734-1832), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (8 seats)

• Lemuel J. Alston (1760-1836), Democratic-Republican
• William Butler (1759-1821), Democratic-Republican
• Joseph Calhoun (1750-1817), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy from preceding Congress, seated October 26, 1807.
• Robert Marion (1766-1811), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Moore (1759-1822), Democratic-Republican
• John Taylor (1770-1832), Democratic-Republican
• David R. Williams (1776-1830), Democratic-Republican
• Richard Winn (1750-1818), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Tennessee

Senate

• Joseph Anderson (1757-1837), Democratic-Republican
• Daniel Smith (1748-1818), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (3 seats)

• George W. Campbell (1769-1848), Democratic-Republican
• John Rhea (1753-1832), Democratic-Republican
• Jesse Wharton (1782-1833), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Vermont

Senate

• Stephen R. Bradley (1754-1830), Democratic-Republican
• Jonathan Robinson (1756-1819), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, October 10, 1807.
• Israel Smith (1759-1810), Democratic-Republican …resigned October 1, 1807.

House of Representatives (4 seats)

• Martin Chittenden (1763-1840), Federalist
• James Elliott (1775-1839), Federalist
• James Fisk (1763-1844), Democratic-Republican
• Samuel Shaw (1768-1827), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 8, 1808.
• James Witherell (1759-1838), Democratic-Republican …resigned May 1, 1808.

[edit] Virginia

Senate

• William B. Giles (1762-1830), Democratic-Republican
• Andrew Moore (1752-1821), Democratic-Republican

House of Representatives (22 seats)

• Burwell Bassett (1764-1841), Democratic-Republican
• William A. Burwell (1780-1821), Democratic-Republican
• John Claiborne (1777-1808), Democratic-Republican …died October 9, 1808.
• Matthew Clay (1754-1815), Democratic-Republican
• John Clopton (1756-1816), Democratic-Republican
• John Dawson (1762-1814), Democratic-Republican
• John W. Eppes (1773-1823), Democratic-Republican
• James M. Garnett (1770-1843), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Gholson, Jr. ( -1816), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 7, 1808.
• Peterson Goodwyn (1745-1818), Democratic-Republican
• Edwin Gray (1743- ), Democratic-Republican
• David Holmes (1769-1832), Democratic-Republican
• John G. Jackson (1777-1825), Democratic-Republican
• Walter Jones (1745-1815), Democratic-Republican
• Joseph Lewis, Jr. (1772-1834), Federalist
• John Love ( -1822), Democratic-Republican
• John Morrow ( - ), Democratic-Republican
• Thomas Newton, Jr. (1768-1847), Democratic-Republican
• Wilson C. Nicholas (1761-1820), Democratic-Republican
• John Randolph (1773-1833), Democratic-Republican
• John Smith (1750-1836), Democratic-Republican
• Abram Trigg (1750- ), Democratic-Republican
• Alexander Wilson ( - ), Democratic-Republican

[edit] Delegates

Indiana Territory

• Benjamin Parke (1777-1835), …resigned March 1, 1808.
• Jesse B. Thomas (1777-1853), Democratic-Republican …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 1, 1808.

Mississippi Territory

• George Poindexter (1779-1853),

Orleans Territory

• Daniel Clark (1766c-1813),

[edit] References

• Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.
• Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.

[edit] External links

• Statutes at Large, 1789-1875 [1]
• Senate Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress [2]
• House Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress [3]
• Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress [4]
• U.S. House of Representatives: Congressional History [5]
• U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists [6]

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