109 Piscium
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Observation data Epoch J2000.0 |
|
---|---|
Constellation | Pisces |
Right ascension | 01h 44m 55.8246s |
Declination | +20° 04′ 59.338″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 6.292 |
Spectral Characteristics | |
Spectral type | G5IV |
U-B color index | 0.23 |
B-V color index | 0.720 |
Variable type | none |
Astrometry | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: -45.05 mas/yr Dec.: -105.39 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 30.71 ± 0.81 mas |
Distance | 106 ly (30.6 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | 3.72 |
Physical Characteristics | |
Mass | 1.10 M☉ |
Radius | ? R☉ |
Luminosity | ? L☉ |
Temperature | ? K |
Metallicity | [Fe/H]=+0.15 |
Rotation | ? |
Age | ? years |
Other designations | |
HD 10697, HIP 8159, Gl 72, HR 508, BD+19°282
|
109 Piscium is a yellow subgiant star located about 106 light years away in the constellation Pisces. It has a similar mass to our Sun, and has a higher abundance of iron.
In 2000 an extrasolar planet was detected around this star.
Contents |
[edit] 109 Piscium b
Extrasolar planet | Lists of extrasolar planets | |
---|---|---|
Orbital elements | ||
Semimajor axis | (a) | 2.16±0.12 AU |
Eccentricity | (e) | 0.1023±0.0096 |
Orbital period | (P) | 1076.4±2.4 d |
Inclination | (i) | ?° |
Longitude of periastron |
(ω) | 108.9±8.2° |
Time of periastron | (τ) | 2,450,396±29 JD |
Physical characteristics | ||
Mass | (m) | >6.38±0.53 MJ |
Radius | (r) | ? RJ |
Density | (ρ) | ? kg/m3 |
Temperature | (T) | ? K |
Discovery information | ||
Discovery date | 2000 | |
Discoverer(s) | Vogt et al. | |
Detection method | Radial velocity | |
Discovery status | Confirmed |
109 Piscium b is a long-period extrasolar planet discovered in orbit around 109 Piscium. It is at least 6.12 times the mass of Jupiter and is likely to be a gas giant. As is typical for long-period planets discovered around other stars, it has an orbital eccentricity greater than that of Jupiter.
The discoverers estimate its effective temperature as 264 K from solar heating, but it could be at least 10-20 K warmer because of internal heating[2].
Preliminary astrometric measurements suggest that the orbital inclination is 170.3°[3], yielding an object mass of 38 times that of Jupiter. If these results are confirmed, this would mean that the object is a brown dwarf.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Butler, R. et al. (2006). "Catalog of Nearby Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal 646: 505 – 522. (web Preprint)
- ^ S. Vogt, G.W. Marcy, R.P. Butler, K. Apps (2000). "Six New Planets from the Keck Precision Velocity Survey". Astrophysical Journal 536: 902 – 914.
- ^ I. Han, D.C. Black, G. Gatewood (2001). "Preliminary Astrometric Masses for Proposed Extrasolar Planetary Companions". Astrophysical Journal 548: L57 – L60.
[edit] External links
- HD 10697. SIMBAD. Retrieved on 17 April 2006.
- Notes for star HD 10697. The Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved on 17 April 2006.
- 109 Piscium. SolStation. Retrieved on 17 April 2006.