109P/Swift-Tuttle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

109P/Swift-Tuttle
Comet
(List of comets)
No image.
Discovery
Discoverer Lewis Swift
Horace Parnell Tuttle
Discovery date July 16, 1862
Alternate
designations
1737 N1; 1737 II; 1862 O1;
1862 III; 1992 S2; 1992 XXVIII
Orbital elements A
Epoch October 10, 1995 (JD 2450000.5)
Eccentricity (e) 0.9632
Semi-major axis (a) 26.092 AU
Perihelion (q) 0.9595 AU
Aphelion (Q) 51.225 AU
Orbital period (P) 133.28 a
Inclination (i) 113.45°
Last perihelion date December 11, 1992
Next est. perihelion date July 12, 2126

Comet Swift-Tuttle (formally designated as 109P/Swift-Tuttle) was independently discovered by Lewis Swift on July 16, 1862 and by Horace Parnell Tuttle on July 19, 1862.

The comet made a return appearance in 1992, when it was rediscovered by Japanese astronomer Tsuruhiko Kiuchi.

It is the parent body of the Perseid meteor shower - perhaps the best known shower and also among the most reliable in performance.

According to a New Scientist article, the comet is on an orbit which will almost certainly eventually hit either the Earth or the Moon, though not within this millennium.[1]

[edit] External links


Comets
Previous periodic comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle Next periodic comet